Flail Mower Let's talk flail mowers

   / Let's talk flail mowers #2,451  
Having a rear door on a flail takes away one of the main reasons for using a flail, safety. Mott's have never had a trash door. There are so many variables with mowing it's impossible to know exactly why certain problems occur without knowing the exact details. Too wet, too fast, PTO too slow, not enough HP for the job, wrong knives, etc. Interstators hyd's don't run off the PTO. How could you use the rear 3pt. mower? The hydraulics are run off the crankshaft at the front. Alamo flails are designed for tall grass and weeds up to 1" diameter. If a sales rep recommended them for brush cutting he should be fired. Alamo does have front mount Versa-Pro set ups for bi-directional tractors with Interstator style side wings. These set ups as well as Interstators are not cheap but the widest models cut over 21' wide. You would get a little better cut with a front mount because the tires wouldn't have pushed the grass down. I would like to see a brochure for a flail mower that mentions pressure gradient? Flails create a lot of wind but that's because the knives have to spin fast enough to do an effective cutting job. If you look at a flail spinning, it looks like it is moving from one side to other because of the way the blades are staggered on the rotor.

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We have a posting and an attachment here on the forum that Island tractor was so kind in uploading that discussed the use of a flail shredder at a pineapple plantation in a doctoral students study in agriculture.

I have it in my files but I cannot find it right now but its here on the attachment page of the forum.


The Maschio/Land Pride flailmowers with trash doors have been made and used for years. I agree there is some risk with using them; when using them as crop shredders or in vineyards or orchards there are few if any pedestrians in the area.

In one example the INO flail shredders have several options available in mounting where the front mount was attached to the three point hitch in the front of the "standard" row crop tractor and the two rear mowers were attached to the three point hitch in the rear and powered by the 540 or 1000 RPM PTO.

Or they use the gang of three mowers in the rear with gearboxes and cross shafts from the power take off.


If I could attach video here I would be drooling all over the keyboard and probably short the computer in a cloud of smoke.


The Mathews Lawn Genies used air paddles in thier wonderful design which creates
additional air movement to pull the clippings over the flail mower rotor at a very high speed of velocity to remove the clippings with the aid of the slde slicers or blow them into the collection bag or basket just like a full width flail chopper would through hay ensilage into a silage wagon towed behind it.

Any air flow is properly referred to a pressure gradient whether it is under a flail mower shroud or the wind

Some flail chopper harvesters use a cross auger and impeller fan to blow the cut hay ensilage into the wagons.


The side slicers knives originally sold by Mathews for the Lawn Genies were are beautiful
example of mechanical and aeronautical engineering which I can say with a straight face.

This also goes hand with the knife hangers which do not require tools to add or change
knives or install dethatcing blades-i(nsert a heart or happy face here).

The design of these side slicer knives and the knife hangers is an aeronautical engineers dream.

The side slicers when hanging oppose each other at 45 degree angles at the tip.

The cutting edge on the hardened finish cut knive is 37 degrees.
These side slicer knives have tapered cutting edge which begins at the
point where the bend is made for the 45 degree angle of the sie slicer knife.

The tapered cutting edge continues to the point on the side slice knife where there is exacly
one half of an inch of new metal left on the base of the side slicer knive(this is a wear guage for end user)which is 1/4 of an inch for each side.

The key to this is the excellent knife design which sadly is no longer stamped.

The knife was designed with a mounting slot which permits the knives to become airborne but restrained where the knife at speed becomes horizontal in flight around the orbit of the flail mowers rotor to give the user a beautiful flat mowed turf.

The Mott knives are longer as compromise of sorts as they used a piece of round barstock to attach the knife mounting stations using thick drilled piees of bar stock for the knife hanger to save money in the design. The Mathews design is a step up from that.

The Mathews flailmowers were not designed to be towed in large numbers like the Mott Motorised flail mowers that were towed with jeeps and tractors when used in mowing and clearing brush.

I wish I could find out what happened to the three point hitch Mott flail mower that had a Wisconsin V 4 engine on it mounted on the right side of the mower that I personally know of. the mower was owned by a local resident but it has been 30 years since I saw it being used-he may still have it, but I am not sure.

This flail mower rotor which is a beautiful piece of mechanical engineering
is very well constructed.

The only bad part was the wheels of the lawn genies as the bearings did not last very long-but I dont think anyone planned on seeing them last 35 years either like mine with the original 16 horsepower Briggs and Stratton I/C Engine with the cast iron piston sleeve.

It is easier for me to list everything in order for everyones benefit so bear with me; no bears were pestered or harmed during or after this discussion.

1. The Mathews Lawn Genies were made for large lawn and estate care up to five feet wide.

2. They were/ are designed as a standard rear discharge flail mower

3. the flail mower used an 8 horsepower engine drive system for the 36 inch unit and a 16 horsepower single cylinde B+S for 48 inch models you cannot buy the I/C engines anymore ;^(
These smaller units were towed by the garden tractor that was used for the work of mowing and picking up leaves. The throttle control and the basket lifting rope or winch was mounted on a square tube that was attached to the mowers hitch. You could move the throttle stand to allow the garden tractor to turn more sharply and avoid bumping into the throttle stand with a tire or the fender of the garden tractor or the seat back.




4. the 60 inch models were designed with three point hitch mounting and 540 RPM drive and the collection basket was raised and lowered with a hydraulic cylinder, I dont remember if it had a pair of them right at the moment.

The 60 inch model also hasa pair of greasable caster wheels to allow easier turning without digging in the turf.

The collection basket on the 48 inch model was raised with a wire winch. The 36 inch model used a rope to lift the collection bag frame to dump it. I owned my fathers 36 inch model and I now have the 48 model that my father had before me. I also had his 36 inch model that he traded for the 48 inch model(wish I still had it).


The 36-48-60 inch models have a diverter door that throws the clippings back down to the ground rather than directly in the collection baskets of the three models. this helps when cutting tall brush, leaves or wet grass to allow it to dry out quickly.


If I was to bring over a comparable model from Europe it would not have caster wheels and it would ride in side skids to mow or dethatch turf. The same model would require thee point mounting and use a pair of hydraulic cylinders to raise the collection basket and 540 rpm anf would cost about $15,000 USD before shipping from Italy.


Needless to say i wish I had them both just like the two Toro snow pups I had in the herd-978 and 1985 models-should have had them fixed even though they were worn out and I would have had four of them to use.


5. the Mathews Company Lawn Genie had two major options that were available to the purchaser.
a. a leaf recutting screen
b. a front full width roller to prevent scalping on uneven terrain and along curbing.

The leaf recutting screen must be removed for mowing grass.

NOW the flail mower rotor on the 36-48-60 models is and was
a lawn mowers dream and the heart of the system in my opinion

The flail mower rotor was designed with simplicity in mind where the rotor shell is 6 inches in diameter with welded ends with the shaft weldments. (I have to measure it again one of these days before snow falls).

Each knife mounting station was made from a piece of flat bar stock and it was fully welded to the flail mower rotor shell that was bent to allow the knive hanger to be slid in and out.


NOW for the knife hangers:

The knife hangers are were made from a piece of bar stock that also had a theaed end that held the knife hanger in place with a spring and two washers which allowed the easy removal of the knives and dethatching blade.

(The Mott Mowers were also designed to use a dethatching blade with or without the side slicers in place BUT the smaller flail mower rotor used weldments that required them to be secured with nuts and bolts)


I hope I have not bored anyone to tears.
 
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   / Let's talk flail mowers #2,452  
I think a Lawn Genie knife arrangement may have been an attempt around Mott's patents. Mott may have even sued them if I recall. I don't think they were designed for taller grass. Consider that the Mott Super Heavy Duty design is close to 50 years old and virtually unchanged. There's no better testament to their superb design. Everything on a Mott is the highest quality including the bearings. Like I mentioned previously, compare the deck thickness on a Mott to Ford, JD and several others and you'll see a big difference.
 
   / Let's talk flail mowers #2,453  
For what its worth,

I am not disagreeing with you at all about flail mower build quality.

we used our first 36 inch lawn genie with the 8 horse Briggs & Stratton engine to
knock down 12-15 foot golden rod for my mother so she could jog in our old pasture
with the 36 inch cutting width finish flail mower. We used the 48 inch unit in the same
manner for both heavy brush and grass mowing. Mathews held patents for the design
of the lawn genie with its flail mounting system and the aerodynamic knives for seventeen
years until the patents lapsed.

My dad used his Ford Jubilee and a 7 foot JD25A finish flail to reclaim the same 12 acres of pasture
to keep it mowed he like a mowed pasture too.
 
   / Let's talk flail mowers #2,454  
I think a Lawn Genie knife arrangement may have been an attempt around Mott's patents. Mott may have even sued them if I recall. I don't think they were designed for taller grass. Consider that the Mott Super Heavy Duty design is close to 50 years old and virtually unchanged. There's no better testament to their superb design. Everything on a Mott is the highest quality including the bearings. Like I mentioned previously, compare the deck thickness on a Mott to Ford, JD and several others and you'll see a big difference.

The build quality and ruggedness of my Ford 918H is pretty high... Is the Mott any heavier than mine? I'd be surprised
 
   / Let's talk flail mowers #2,455  
A 74" Alamo Super Heavy Duty is 930lbs. and a 71" Ford 918H is 792lbs. An 88" Alamo is 1035lbs. and a 91" Ford 918H is 957lbs. A 96" Alamo is 1170lbs. Note the Alamo has a 10 gauge deck and looks more refined and streamlined (for lack of a better term). The 918H looks boxy and a little crude in comparison. The other thing to keep in mind is a new Alamo is probably over $5000. Not sure what the NH/Ford would cost in comparison.
 
   / Let's talk flail mowers #2,456  
A 74" Alamo Super Heavy Duty is 930lbs. and a 71" Ford 918H is 792lbs. An 88" Alamo is 1035lbs. and a 91" Ford 918H is 957lbs. A 96" Alamo is 1170lbs. Note the Alamo has a 10 gauge deck and looks more refined and streamlined (for lack of a better term). The 918H looks boxy and a little crude in comparison. The other thing to keep in mind is a new Alamo is probably over $5000. Not sure what the NH/Ford would cost in comparison.

They are certainly very close in weight, thanks for pointing that out!

I heard somewhere that the 918H sold new for over $5k as well, but I don't know if that's accurate.
 
   / Let's talk flail mowers #2,457  
I imagine any mower that heavy will be expensive. The Alamo is basically unchanged in over 40 years. If it works well why fix it. LoL
 
   / Let's talk flail mowers #2,458  
Arc Weld-

Just out of curiosity ... what was the last production year for the Mott 72 flail?
 
   / Let's talk flail mowers #2,459  
I'm not exactly sure when the heavy duty flails with the smaller rotor were discontinued. I would guess sometime in the 80's? My dad sold Mott till about 83. Some people seemed interested in my dads history so here's a little background. My dad had a heart attack and sold his 1/2 of the company to his partner in 1978 but stayed on as a straight commission salesman. I think it was late 82 or 83 when his former partner decided they didn't need my dad's services anymore even though he was straight commission. BIG mistake. They were the Jacobsen distributor and all the golf courses and parks departments knew my dad was the brains behind the whole business as he'd been in the industry since the 50's. He was well known across Canada as well having been the former president of the golf superintendents association. My dad had been appointed the Jacobsen distributor before starting his company and had Jacobsen's full support to start his own company. My dad just didn't have enough money to do it on his own. They also had the exclusive Ariens distributorship and my dad sales records for them. The commercial turf side got so busy they gave up the consumer lines of Jacobsen and the Ariens distributorship.

The company was so successful that they had to add another branch within about 2 years. My dad also set world wide sales records for Jacobsen having sold the most F20 9 gang self propelled mowers and likely the most HF15 7 gang hydraulic drive machines. The F20 was largest self propelled golf course mower ever made. A lot of sod farms started out in the 70's and purchased F20's and a lot of golf courses had 2 HF15's and they weren't cheap. My dad worked for a Ford tractor dealer that dabbled in turf equipment for a couple years and then got a call from the Toro distributer asking him if he consider going back to sell Toro. The Ford dealer was very impressed with my dad but fully understood his specialty was turf equipment. Interestingly enough my dad started out selling Toro and was the factory appointed Toro rep. He left to sell Jacobsen because he couldn't stand one of the people at the Toro distributor. My dad went back to sell Toro in 1985 and increased sales 110% the first year. Several of my dads customers told his former partner to not even bother to come around after what they did. His former partner sold the company to the BC distributer (my dad was in Alberta) a few years later and they eventually went bankrupt. If I recall it took about 10 years to go from a 75% market share with Jacobsen to basically running Jacobsen out of the province. A couple other places tried to sell Jacobsen to no avail. Jacobsen had top of the line equipment so that wasn't the problem. I asked my dad once about him being the Jacobsen factory appointed rep. and he said he could have made things really difficult for his former partner when he decided he didn't need him anymore but was more concerned with his health. His former partner must have known how good of friends my dad was with Mr. Mott because I answered the phone when he called to say that Mr. Mott had died crashing his plane on his private airstrip. That was really sad. At one point my dad was considering opening a company to just sell Mott flails. He said they were probably the best built product he ever sold.
 
   / Let's talk flail mowers #2,460  
I think a Lawn Genie knife arrangement may have been an attempt around Mott's patents. Mott may have even sued them if I recall. I don't think they were designed for taller grass. Consider that the Mott Super Heavy Duty design is close to 50 years old and virtually unchanged. There's no better testament to their superb design. Everything on a Mott is the highest quality including the bearings. Like I mentioned previously, compare the deck thickness on a Mott to Ford, JD and several others and you'll see a big difference.

Arc weld, I'm curious about your claim of Mott being the first flail mower built? With Vrisimo currently celebrating 50 years in the flail mower business while talking about their owner (Mr. Vrisimo's) designing and development of flail mowers for orchard growers it raises question?? Just asking since Mott's existence seems to be shy of 50 years.

Also regarding your above statement and when shopping a couple years ago I found the Vrisimo mowers to be more substantial in build quality. Thicker shell and end plates, higher HP gearboxes, a single multi groove belt about 2-1/2 wide, larger diameter shafts/bearings and more overall weight running 980 pounds for a 74" mower. Also in regard to your information above I found Mott's current deck thickness on their super heavy duty flails are 10G top and 5/16 sides compared to Vrisimo at 3/16" top and 3/8" sides. I wouldn't say Mott mowers are unchanged unless they were 10G originally? I'm just sharing as this research is what caused me to opt for the Vrisimo mower.
 
 

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