Who knows about stacked-block retaining walls?

   / Who knows about stacked-block retaining walls? #121  
Yeah, it is definitely better to think everything over beforehand and find qualified and experienced specialists to avoid mistakes and consequences in the future. I’ve been checking out contractors on buildzoom. Really helpful for comparing credentials and reviews before hiring someone for retaining wall projects. Better safe than sorry with structural work.
 
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   / Who knows about stacked-block retaining walls? #122  
Several location on my (steep) land are 'fills' that have been here since ?1960s? and they are still OK. They don't move.
And they have no geotextile reinforcement.
I have some other areas that I have filled even 12 feet thick, simply dumping the dirt over the slope. Areas where there's no consequence to soil slippage. They are firming up, not moving.
There's no water source above, and no earthquakes (yet).

I don't think many have a concept of how substantial geotextile reinforcement is.
A lot of folks understand "roots".
Geotextile is like permanent, horizontal roots, but much stronger because it's 2-axis. And it doesn't die then decompose.

The "foot" of my geotextile layup is near the base of the slope, so there's nowhere for this layup 'to go'.

View attachment 2664360
Here is a quick sketch.
I expect the topsoil to completely cover the (sand) lifts and protect them from erosion.
I do not expect enough water to erode anything.
In April, vegetation will grow with a vengeance.
Around here soil that has been undisturbed for 40+ yrs is considered stable for building.
 
   / Who knows about stacked-block retaining walls? #123  
12 years ago I had a landscaping company build 2 such retaining walls. One is 5' high X 18' long the other only 2' high x 10' long; it is above the 20' wall. Neither has a drain or crushed stone behind them, only dirt. The only thing that' happened is, the 2' high wall sank about 1" in the center.
 
   / Who knows about stacked-block retaining walls? #124  
12 years ago I had a landscaping company build 2 such retaining walls. One is 5' high X 18' long the other only 2' high x 10' long; it is above the 20' wall. Neither has a drain or crushed stone behind them, only dirt. The only thing that' happened is, the 2' high wall sank about 1" in the center.
Do you get wet ground freezing and frost heaves?
 
   / Who knows about stacked-block retaining walls? #125  
LouNY_ yes. The landscape company accepted the job in July, didn't show up until after Jan 1. DW was ill so I didn't concern myself with the walls. MY BAD!
Had I been thinking, I'd have told them forget the job and hired a different company that following spring.
I don't care who or how, disturbed dirt cannot be compacted in a few days like it was before being moved.
It's said we never stop learning, I'm proof.
Spoke with a different company last year. The owner said he can repair it easily. He uses the same technique as lifting a concrete patio to level.
 
   / Who knows about stacked-block retaining walls? #126  
The T posts and welded rebar have taken this all up a notch, all this for a rental says a lot about the landlord !
 
   / Who knows about stacked-block retaining walls? #127  
I live in western Ohio. Almost every stacked wall even if only a few block high have pushed out or over after 5 to 10 years. Some were done by home owners, some not. Not sure what prep they did before laying the same.
I see dry stacked walls in Columbus that have stood properly for over 50 years. I guess how they are done.
 
   / Who knows about stacked-block retaining walls?
  • Thread Starter
#128  
View attachment 2651749
I made this image with photoshop from an install doc posted by airbiscuit.

Attachments

  • block wall diagram.jpg
    block wall diagram.jpg
    76.5 KB · Views: 271

July 2025 project status in case anyone's still interested 😉 .

4%22 drain and 1.5%22 wall drains.jpg

here's the two wall drains
1.25" drain at the bottom, and the 3" corrugated at the 3rd course.

Not even "one drip" has exited either pipe since installation in January.
Each pipe has "original dust" in its end.

But someday, when the gravel drains fill with silt, the open pipes may begin to carry water out.

driveway and downspout drain pipes.jpg

Oooops sorry - this pic was long before the geotex layup.
Here's the driveway + roof downspout drain.
And the perforated pipe at the house foundation.

You can see where I cut the stairway, just past the center supports. Adding a landing.
The cut part of the stairway continues (at right) sitting on the (new) concrete retaining wall.
That little 'whoopee'🧐 in the wall end will get buried, luckily.
Its from using USB as form-board. It softens when wet.

backfilling wall gravel.jpg

Backfilling wall with drain gravel
july '25 cottage stairway and wall.jpg

Here is today, (6 months later, summertime).
I'll put those large permeable tiles to park on, and grass seed.

laser line 23%22.jpg

Enhanced pic with 'green-line' added by photoshop

Hope you enjoyed the project. I definitely enjoyed the chatter.
Much of the TBN assistance was used, and I'm positive I ended up with a better finish,
so THANK YOU ALL!

I'll measure & document summertime heights of the wall-tops,
.....then measure again after winter 2025 & report back.
 
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   / Who knows about stacked-block retaining walls?
  • Thread Starter
#129  
The T posts and welded rebar have taken this all up a notch, all this for a rental says a lot about the landlor
Any project worth doing - is worth overdoing when DIY.
especially if you have extra time
and the tools
and the inclination....😉
I live in western Ohio. Almost every stacked wall even if only a few block high have pushed out or over after 5 to 10 years. Some were done by home owners, some not. Not sure what prep they did before laying the same.
I see dry stacked walls in Columbus that have stood properly for over 50 years. I guess how they are done.
Yes there's prep, and also the stability of the existing terrain.
 
   / Who knows about stacked-block retaining walls? #130  
Anything you would do differently or could have saved some work looking back?
 

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