Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch?

/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #1  

anojones

Gold Member
Joined
Aug 8, 2004
Messages
399
Location
WA
Tractor
JD 3320
I have an irrigation well that is connected to an underground sprinkler system and a set of hydrants for hand line watering. There is a rainbird controller which turns on and off the pump via a pump controller and I can switch the pump on at that box manually as well to use the handline hydrants. There is no pressure switch on the pump or controller and if the pump is left on without a valve or hydrant open the pump will "dead head"- run continuously with no water through the pump (i.e. causing the pump to burn out). This is no big deal until the irrigation guy came and left the pump running without a valve open- I was there to turn it off, but easily might not have been. It also concerns me that if one of the automatic valve fails, I would burn out my pump. I'm wondering if there is a "flow switch" or "high pressure cut out" switch that would shut off the pump when it either reached too high a pressure, or shut off if there was no water flow. I don't need a pressure tank and switch and am hoping there might be an easy solution to this that I could just do myself. Thanks.
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #2  
for most pump controls to work, you need a small pressure tank: just a little one would make it work: they are usually set to cut off at 60psi and back on at 40psi: plus some have a low pressure cut off, so if the pump runs out of water, it will shut off instead of burning out.
how long have you used this system? i tried using a rainbird water valve to turn on an off to keep fresh water for my donkeys, and it lasted less than a year: it was turned on once a day, for about 15 minutes and in less than a year it quit turning back off.
heehaw
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #3  
I have a no-flow cutoff switch in my set-up. It is a PVC housing about 6" square by 3-4" thick with a small vane inside that is connected to an electrical switch. If the water stops flowing, it cuts the power to the pump. This is a push button override switch to start the pump up again, you have to hold it down until water starts flowing. I actually got it at Sears several years ago closeout. It was expensive, but marked down to almost nothing, I couldn't pass it up. /forums/images/graemlins/grin.gif
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch?
  • Thread Starter
#4  
That sounds about perfect- I haven't had much luck finding a source for one of these- but they must make them.
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #5  
never seen one of those?? but i have been trying to figure out how to make an automatic shut off, if the water runs for more than ?? minutes without shutting off: but couldn't find anything to act as a trigger, this might work..do you have a model number, who makes it or anything??
heehaw
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch?
  • Thread Starter
#6  
After searching some more- I came across these. An inexpensive way to shut off for low pressure or shut off for high pressure. I'm not sure how they would fit into the system and if they need a more conventional switch involved or not. All I want to be able to do is have the system shut the pump down for either a no flow or perhaps too much pressure. I'm not sure where to get my hands on these to look at them.
Switches
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #8  
the standard ole pump switch will turn the pump on when the pressure gets down to whatever level you set it for, and then cut it off when the pressure gets up to the level you set it for: then theres the low pressure cut off: it looks almost identical to the other, but while the pump is running, if the pressure gets below a certain level, it shuts off, and has to be reset manually: has saved my pump a couple times when i would pump all the water out of the sand filter. but i am pretty sure, a pressure tank has to be used: i tried to disconnect my tank once, and the pump kicked on and off till i shut it off. just one of those small tanks the size of a basketball will work.
heehaw
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #9  
Since the controller will activate the pump, you may consider a standard pressure switch and set the cut-out pressure at the low end of the deadhead psi. Set the cut-in low, and you should be okay.
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch?
  • Thread Starter
#10  
This would be a very good device for my system- I don't really need a pressure tank, as when the pump is on I'm using all the water and don't want the pump to cycle while I'm watering. It looks like it would be easy to install- I have 2" PVC above ground from the well head which then heads underground to the sprinkler system and hydrant system and could "T" the relief valve into this above ground portion. The only issue is cost- the only online price I could find was over $500 (though a lot cheaper than a new pump).
Maybe a better option would be to add a pressure tank and switch to the above ground PVC pipe- this would make the irrigation well more versitle as I could use it like house water to a shop (and the irrigation well is plumbed to the house well via a valve- and if the house well pump died I could temporarily use the irrigation well for house water if it had a pressure tank). I'm just not sure how to plumb the pressure tank and switch to the system with the 2" PVC above ground- espeially with the pump start relay connected to the rainbird timer-but I'm sure it could be figured out. Thanks all for the help.
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #11  
Hi Anojones,
We had the same situation for a sprinkler pump and here is what we did. On the output of the pump we "T"ed off the outlet and added a small 2.5 gallon or so tank. It has a pressurized bladder and a schrader valve to pressurize it. The directions tell you how much pressure to put in the bladder. The tank mounts "upside down" and sits atop the main outlet line.

We also added a regular shallow well pressure switch, like a 40/60. With the pump running and the valves open, the pump can not catch up to the demand, so the pressure switch is never satisfied and the pump continues to run.

In the event someone turns on the pump with the valves off and causes a dead head situation, the tank fills up, switch gets satisfied and shuts off the pump. See attachment. The pressure gauge is helpfull to monitor the performance of the pump and for tweaking the pressure switch.

If you have plans to use the pump for household use, you may consider using a slightly larger tank, such as a 10-20 gallon model to prevent short cycling when using water.

The small tank, pressure switch and fittings were less than $100 at the local home improvement store.

Hope this helps.

Good Luck.

-Vinnie
 

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/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #12  
I'll try and get a make and model for you this weekend.
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #14  
Got the info on it, but it may not help. It is Sears branded, model is 390.272000. Still shows on the sears parts website, but not the catalog offerings.
It is described as
Sears Pump Guard
submersible low well water safety cut-off switch.

Best of Luck!
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch?
  • Thread Starter
#15  
I found a closed auction on ebay for one- it does appear to be discontinued but looks like it would be easy to put into my system. Thanks for the info- I'll keep an eye out for one.
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #16  
Any plumbing or pump supply house (in your yellow pages) will have one for roughly $15-20.00. Lowe's etc. also have them. Square D makes them. It normally is called a low pressure safety cut-off pressure switch. They have a little handle on the side with the words, Auto, Off, Manual on the case. You hold it to Manual until the pressure is over 20-25 psi and then turn it to Auto and let go. If the pressure falls below 20 psi, the switch opens the contacts and shuts off the power to the pump. Then you don't get water until you reset the handle/switch. They work very well if a pump sucks air

Gary
Quality Water Associates
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch?
  • Thread Starter
#17  
I acutally found one of these Sears discontinued low flow switches for $10- I think it will work well as it is 2" and my above ground line that I will plumb it into is 2". Now I just have to figure out how to wire it to the pump control (i'm no electrician, and it didn't come with a manual).
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch?
  • Thread Starter
#18  
I acutally found one of these Sears discontinued low flow switches for $10- I think it will work well as it is 2" and my above ground line that I will plumb it into is 2". Now I just have to figure out how to wire it to the pump control (i'm no electrician, and it didn't come with a manual).
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #19  
Black wires go to the pump, red to your pressure switch or power if you don't have the switch. YOu can get a full manual cheap from Sears parts if you want all the other info.
Good Luck!
 
/ Well Pump- Pressure/Flow switch? #20  
Black wires go to the pump, red to your pressure switch or power if you don't have the switch. YOu can get a full manual cheap from Sears parts if you want all the other info.
Good Luck!
 

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