Went to do a job about 14 miles away on our MF 1750m and was pulling an 8ft. pull behind cutter. I drove the tractor to the job as my trailer isn't quite up to the task. When I was going up slight inclines in the roadway it slowed way down, very underpowered going up hill. Then when bush hogging it would do as the OP has described and it really struggled going up slight inclines in the field I bush hogged. I got it done but I'll be honest, I think I could have done it as fast on my little SA425 with a 5' cutter.
It sounds like we are experiencing similar issues. I will say, might be in my head, but when I went back home after bushhogging for about 5 hours, it seemed to do a little better on the road going up hills.