Mowing Bush Hog for Dummies

   / Bush Hog for Dummies #1  

Rutman

Silver Member
Joined
Jul 9, 2018
Messages
112
Location
Bostic, NC
Tractor
Yanmar sa424
I own a yanmar sa424. Guy has a 4 ft bush hog razor back for sale.
Looks almost new in pics.
This will be my first pto implement.
School me on a couple questions.
1. What’s the difference between shear pin and slip clutch and is one better than the other and why.

2. If it’s a slip clutch is that a deal breaker.

3. Ifs it a shear pin is that a deal breaker.

4. How can you tell by looking which it is. I don’t think he knows.

5. Is 550 dollars a good price.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #2  
first thing i'd do is look for leaks & abuse. look closely under the hog, condition of stump jumper (disc above the blades) look at cond of blades. get him to engage the pto at both idle & higher rpm looking how smooth it turns w/o vibration
look at overall cond of the deck.

both sheer pins & clutch are adequate methods. the grade bolt for the pin is important (not sure grade on that model). clutch is more forgiving but has to be checked out for proper operation. if either of those appear to be fine, neither should be a deal breaker. as far as the clutch maintence, suggest posting a separate thread on this forum (owning & operating) for that procedure. let us know how it goes, a few pics would be helpful

also pull the fill plug on the gearbox & check level & cond of gear oil. be sure to use a hypoid GL5 for the lubricant. go online & check recommended grade for that model, either 80/90, or 85/140
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #3  
If you hit something that breaks a shear pin (which is really just a bolt and nut), you're done mowing until you replace it. Most people keep a supply of spares on the tractor somewhere to replace in the field.

If you hit something with a slip clutch, it just slows or stalls the blades as the clutch slips, then comes back up to speed as the clutch catches and reengages. You may or may not have to stop and restart.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #4  
I don't know much about these slip clutch but in my opinion you can't go wrong with a shear pin if it breaks you simply change it its supper easy to change ... with a slip clutch there is adjustment required at some point and If the the clutch gets worn out you have to find parts order it and change it .... but nether should be a deal breaker ... the price sound fair

Slip Clutch

1658860065388.png


Shear pin ... The shear pin is inside these rubber cone which it simply a bolt.

1658860127218.png
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #5  
I also like to point out I have brush hog with a undersize brush hog for the tractor hp and I have hit multiple things like ants nest, stumps, a roll of barb wire and the only time I snap a shear pin was because one of the three point arm pin let go and the brush hog hit the ground and I didn't had time to disengage the PTO... all the other time when it hit something or started bouncing or I simply lift the brush hog and stop going forward even almost stalled the engine a few time so snapping shear pin is a pretty rare occurrence if you are careful.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #6  
I haven't shopped for a mower, but if it's in good shape that seems like a good price. When shopping used, I wouldn't be fussy about which it has. If it's a shear pin, check to make sure that it hasn't been replaced with a grade 5 bolt.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #7  
I own a yanmar sa424. Guy has a 4 ft bush hog razor back for sale.
Looks almost new in pics.
This will be my first pto implement.
School me on a couple questions.
1. What’s the difference between shear pin and slip clutch and is one better than the other and why.

2. If it’s a slip clutch is that a deal breaker.

3. Ifs it a shear pin is that a deal breaker.

4. How can you tell by looking which it is. I don’t think he knows.

5. Is 550 dollars a good price.
What is the terrain like and what will you be cutting.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #8  
I own a yanmar sa424. Guy has a 4 ft bush hog razor back for sale.
Looks almost new in pics.
This will be my first pto implement.
School me on a couple questions.
1. What’s the difference between shear pin and slip clutch and is one better than the other and why.

2. If it’s a slip clutch is that a deal breaker.

3. Ifs it a shear pin is that a deal breaker.

4. How can you tell by looking which it is. I don’t think he knows.

5. Is 550 dollars a good price.

1.-3. Both slip clutches and shear pins protect the driveline of the mower. Both will do the job. Which one you choose is a personal preference, neither is a deal breaker. Slip clutches have the advantage of being resettable after they slip by simply lifting the mower off of the obstruction, whereas you will have to remove and replace the shear bolt if it shears. A slip clutch that slips heats up and thus won't hold as well compared to before it slipped until it cools down, while a new shear bolt works perfectly. A shear bolt also requires no maintenance, a slip clutch must be kept within adjustment and also slipped every so often to keep it from seizing.

4. A slip clutch will look like the top picture in Rockbadchild's post, although if it is a Walterscheid type it will just have the two discs and no external bolts and springs. A shear bolt will simply be a bolt that goes through the implement side of the PTO shaft and the gearbox input shaft- the telltale sign for a shear bolt is there will be no fat slip clutch anywhere in the driveline.

5. If it is in good condition $550 is a good price.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #10  
That's a good price on the bush hog if it is in decent shape. As was mentioned check it over, don't expect it to look new for that price. You cannot buy much here for that money, certainly not a bush hog brand cutter.

It is a light duty cutter, 1" or less brush, don't get too ambitious with it or it will break.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies
  • Thread Starter
#11  
Well.
Guy sold it before I could look at it this evening.
Thanks for all the info.
It’ll help as I keep searching.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #12  
What’s the difference between shear pin and slip clutch and is one better than the other and why.

2. If it’s a slip clutch is that a deal breaker.

3. Ifs it a shear pin is that a deal breaker.

4. How can you tell by looking which it is. I don’t think he knows.

5. Is 550 dollars a good price.
Shear pins break and you replace them. Slip clutches are exactly what they sound like no replacement until it wears out and then it's a lot more money than shear pins.

Clutches take up a fairr bit of diametrical space

$550? That all depends https://www.equipmenttrader.com/Bus...=BUSH HOG|958217&model=5 Ft.|0&modelkeyword=1
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #14  
I have thrown rocks a fair distance with a small onie on a small JD 855.

Do not let anyone else near it when operating. Do not operate it within 25 yards of your vehicle or house.

Engage it at low speed and throttle up to PTO speed
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #15  
Since you mentioned that this is your first PTO implement, I have to raise the issue of PTO drive shaft length. Don't assume the shaft the comes with the bush hog is the right length for your tractor. Too short and it could come apart, too long and you could cause major damage to your tractor.

Plenty of advice out there for determining the proper length and how to cut one down.

Doug in SW IA
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #16  
Good condition cutters sell fast so move on them right away
Agree 100%. If you take the time to post it on here and wait for recommendations before you pull the trigger you will miss out probably 100% of the time. If it's in good shape, you like it, it does what you want it to do and the price is good for you then buy it. Plain and simple.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies
  • Thread Starter
#17  
Since you mentioned that this is your first PTO implement, I have to raise the issue of PTO drive shaft length. Don't assume the shaft the comes with the bush hog is the right length for your tractor. Too short and it could come apart, too long and you could cause major damage to your tractor.

Plenty of advice out there for determining the proper length and how to cut one down.

Doug in SW IA

If shaft is to short then what.
Buy a longer one I assume.
Where to purchase one and
are they pricey.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #18  
^^ Most any farm supply or Ag/Tractor parts store, tractor dealers, Tractor Supply, Rural King, Southern States, etc.

A couple of hundred dollars in some cases, maybe less.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies
  • Thread Starter
#19  
^^ Most any farm supply or Ag/Tractor parts store, tractor dealers, Tractor Supply, Rural King, Southern States, etc.

A couple of hundred dollars in some cases, maybe less.

Thanks.
I know these sound like dumb questions but if you don’t know then you gotta ask.
 
   / Bush Hog for Dummies #20  
If shaft is to short then what.
Buy a longer one I assume.
Where to purchase one and
are they pricey.
Too short and you use it you can have one end of the shaft flopping around on your pto damaging all manner of things including the tractor

Where to purchase - any ag supply BUT ya gotta know what size the Spline on your pto is. Yup there are different sizes, check the manual.

Pricey? It doesn't matter. Ya gotta have the right size. It's not an option. Around $200 most likely

How to tell if ya do already? Mount the hog, raise it to max height and see if it falls apart, Mark (or measure) it and remove it and see how many inches of engagement you have left, You need about 6" or more. More is better. Then with the tractor and hog on level ground and see if the shaft has some more compression left. It should have a couple inches.

Don't forget to grease the Universal joints AND DON'T OVER DO or you will blow out the Seals.
 

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