3032e battery drain

   / 3032e battery drain #21  
If you're reading volts, you have the meter on the wrong scale. To measure current draw, you need the meter set to a current scale such as 10 amps.

To measure AMPS you also typically need to move the leads on the multimeter to different spots on the meter. Be VERY careful. When you have the meter rigged for measuring AMPS it is basically a short circuit so DO NOT try measuring VOLTS again until you move the leads back to the proper position for voltage measurement.
 
   / 3032e battery drain
  • Thread Starter
#22  
I did as directed but ran into a snag. My battery was freshly charged and when fully connected, easily started the tractor. When I disconnected the negative battery cable and connected my jumper cable to the negative post on the battery and bare metal in the tractor frame, I just got a strong solenoid click when I turned the key. I tried three locations with my Jumper cable, a bare bolt on the frame, a bare bolt on the bucket arm and the steering link on the front axle. All the same result. I know the jumper works, I use it regularly. I'm a little perplexed on this. I may need to purchase a new jumper just to make sure.
I stopped by the John Deere dealer in Mt. Vernon yesterday and discussed my problem with the service manager and a mechanic. They suggested that I remove the facia behind the steering wheel and inspect the wire loom there to look for rodent damage. I removed the wheel and the facia. All the wires are bundled in plastic loom covers, no signs of rodents, no poop, no nest materials, no gnawing. I removed each plug for the dash instruments, light switch, turn signals and ignition and checked the battery with my meter for drain. With each wire plug removed one at a time I still has a drain, with all of the wire plugs remove on one time, I still had a drain.
 
   / 3032e battery drain
  • Thread Starter
#23  
I will do this today and reply later. Thanks
 
   / 3032e battery drain #24  
I will do this today and reply later. Thanks

What will you do later?
When you say: ..."I removed each plug for the dash instruments, light switch, turn signals and ignition and checked the battery with my meter for drain. With each wire plug removed one at a time I still has a drain, with all of the wire plugs remove on one time, I still had a drain."

What exactly does the red text mean as to what you did to check the battery? Were you checking for amps between your negative battery post and the factory ground cable? Were your meter probes placed in the amps read holes and the meter switch set to amps? What reading were you getting to indicate drain on the battery?
The clicking you described when using your negative jumper cable and clamps in place of the factory negative battery cable is somewhat surprising. It could be a couple of things, but could just as easily be your jumper cable is not making a good enough connection where you were attaching it, as your factory cable is when bolted to the chassis/frame. Let's put that aside and search elsewhere for the moment.

Have you closely inspected the starter? You should verify it is not loose where it bolts into the flywheel housing and that the stud where the positive battery cable bolts to the starter's solenoid is tight and completely clean. If it is corroded or dirt encrusted, disconnect the battery ground and then remove the nut where the positive battery cable connects to the solenoid and clean the stud, nut and especially the positive battery cable's end ring connector, until it is shiny bright metal. While there also do all the connections to the wires at the solenoids other stud, and the small wire tab where the single wire comes from the ignition to the solenoid. Retest the amp draw at the negative post between it and the disconnected ground cable going to the chassis. See if there is still an amp draw with the ignition /engine off and report back results.
We'll get it- you're doing the right sequence- it's just a matter of further tests to find the drain and kill it dead!
 
   / 3032e battery drain
  • Thread Starter
#25  
I borrowed a new set of jumper cables from the roadside assistance kit in my wife's car (a better set than the ones I tried yesterday). I connected the black wire to the negative post on the battery and the tractor frame. The battery ground cable was disconnected. With the engine running, my voltmeter read 14.2 volts at the battery. With the lights on it read 13.2 at the battery.
When this problem started I inspected the battery cables pretty completely and just checked again. I cleaned the terminal clamps with a terminal brush and also the posts. I found no corrosion.
 
   / 3032e battery drain
  • Thread Starter
#26  
You're right. So to not confuse the OP further; volts is a measure of potential energy stored in the battery. Amps is a reading of flow of energy, OUT from the battery, (and in this case by a leak drawing the potential energy from the battery until there is not enough left to start the tractor).

If after running the tests I outlined above you can go back and hook up the VOM, (volt/ohm/meter on the HIGHEST amps scale), and then retest between the NEGATIVE battery post and the NEGATIVE cable clamp, with the key OFF. If you get any amps reading note and report it back to us. As you test for amp draw, you may need to set the meter to a lower scale to get accurate results, but begin at highest and work down the scale to lower scales as needed.

Please note I made corrections to the details of this post, shown in red, thanks to Jax's pointing out my error(s) in the following post.

Thanks, Jax.:thumbsup:

I connected the VOM using the AMP measurement function, test wires in correct plugs on the meter and with the key off and set on 10 Amp. I measured between the negative battery post and the negative cable clamp. At this setting I go no measurement. At 20mA I got 4 amps.
 
   / 3032e battery drain #27  
I connected the VOM using the AMP measurement function, test wires in correct plugs on the meter and with the key off and set on 10 Amp. I measured between the negative battery post and the negative cable clamp. At this setting I go no measurement. At 20mA I got 4 amps.

That's 4 Milliamps, which is probably 1/10 of what a car draws to keep computers etc running. That should not affect the battery.
 
   / 3032e battery drain
  • Thread Starter
#28  
I reference to the red text, I used the volt meter setting to measure the drain between the disconnected negative post on the battery and the negative cable clamp.
I removed the starter, cleaned the pos. battery cable ring connector and the other wires on the post. All are shiny metal. The solenoid is built into the starter. The white wire plug was also cleaned. The started was reinstalled, all bolts tight.
The amp draw between negative post and negative cable clamp with the key off was zero.
This seems like good news except the starter wire connections were not very dirty or corroded.
I left the battery connected and will check again in the morning.
 
   / 3032e battery drain #29  
I connected the VOM using the AMP measurement function, test wires in correct plugs on the meter and with the key off and set on 10 Amp. I measured between the negative battery post and the negative cable clamp. At this setting I go no measurement. At 20mA I got 4 amps.

The average car draw's 50MA while sitting in storage. 4MA would never run your battery down. Taking you at your word on where and how you tested,you have a bad battery. I know you said battery was replaced but with only 4MA drain there is no other reason other than bad battery why tractor starts good after recharging battery but is dead when you return later. Either have new battery load tested or disconnect one of the cables,charge battery then let it sit until you return. When you return,reconnect cable and try starting tractor. If battery is weak,the battery is defective. If tractor start's normal,the results reported from last test are incorrect or your meter is wacko.
 
   / 3032e battery drain #30  
I borrowed a new set of jumper cables from the roadside assistance kit in my wife's car (a better set than the ones I tried yesterday). I connected the black wire to the negative post on the battery and the tractor frame. The battery ground cable was disconnected. With the engine running, my voltmeter read 14.2 volts at the battery. With the lights on it read 13.2 at the battery.
When this problem started I inspected the battery cables pretty completely and just checked again. I cleaned the terminal clamps with a terminal brush and also the posts. I found no corrosion.

That's pretty close to the readings you had with the factory ground cable. Numbers look good.:thumbsup:

I connected the VOM using the AMP measurement function, test wires in correct plugs on the meter and with the key off and set on 10 Amp. I measured between the negative battery post and the negative cable clamp. At this setting I go no measurement. At 20mA I got 4 amps.

OK, see post below.

That's 4 Milliamps, which is probably 1/10 of what a car draws to keep computers etc running. That should not affect the battery.

Good catch on the Milliamps, and agreed, it's not a significant draw.

I reference to the red text, I used the volt meter setting to measure the drain between the disconnected negative post on the battery and the negative cable clamp.

Good work!

I removed the starter, cleaned the pos. battery cable ring connector and the other wires on the post. All are shiny metal. The solenoid is built into the starter. The white wire plug was also cleaned. The started was reinstalled, all bolts tight.
The amp draw between negative post and negative cable clamp with the key off was zero.
This seems like good news except the starter wire connections were not very dirty or corroded.
I left the battery connected and will check again in the morning.

You'll see if there is a drop when you test it again, same scale, key off. Good work, we're moving forward, slowly but surely....
 

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