New car oil change interval

   / New car oil change interval #11  
I'm cynical too. Not only have oil change intervals increased to 6,000-10,000 miles, but more and more vehicles are calling for 5W20 oil, which strikes me as a bit thin for long-term use, especially under hot conditions. The only way I would use 5W20 long-term would be with Red Line synthetic. Not only does Honda call for 5W20 in most of its new cars, but now its Acura arm is saying go 10,000 miles between changes? In my opinion, I smell a rat.

In a number of forums automotive techs (mechanics) have talked about just how bad engines are looking inside and how early they're failing from such long oil-change intervals. Those who stick to 3,000-mile oil and filter changes will get much more service from their engines, and techs say these engines look better inside. My hunch is that the automakers are specifying thin oil and long change intervals to encourage early purchase of remanufactured factory replacement engines down the road. Some of the more expensive vehicles have oil condition monitors that tell you when to change oil, but I'll bet that they don't come on until the oil is in really bad shape. The reality is that anything over about 5,000 miles is really pushing it with conventional oil, and perhaps 10,000-12,000 miles likewise for most synthetics. In both cases, in most engines the changes should come much sooner than these maximum mileages. Take it from someone who has studied oils and lubrication: skimping on oil and filters is a downright stupid way to save money.

Certain synthetic oil makers have made claims about being able to go incredibly high miles between changes such as the one mentioned above about Amsoil in an engine that blew because of oil starvation. In another thread in this forum, some posters have mentioned Amsoil's supposed claim that its 2-stroke oil can be used at 100:1 regardless of the manufacturer's recommended fuel-to-oil ratio. If the engine manufacturer says to change the oil at 5,000 miles regardless of oil type, you're playing with fire if you think you can go 20,000 miles with a synthetic instead, especially if the engine is under warranty. Likewise, if a 2-stroke engine calls for 40:1 mix and you use 100:1 because Amsoil claims you can, you probably should plan on buying a new engine sooner rather than later, in my opinion. Don't get me wrong. I like Amsoil products, and many of its oils are probably among the best you can buy. But you should be careful of the claims being made for the products, many of which may be coming from reps and not the factory, and I personally don't like to see products sold using multilevel marketing.

Here's another clue: Briggs and Stratton engine manuals explicitly say that you can use synthetics but the change intervals remain the same. You cannot extend the interval just because you're using synthetics.

Until recently, most motor vehicles did not differentiate between conventional and synthetic oils for oil change intervals, and even now most don't. In the late 1970s, Mobil 1 originally claimed you could go 12,000 miles or 6 months between changes, and a number of idiots fell for this line even though no manufacturers then were saying this was okay. Back then, 3,000 miles was the absolute maximum change interval, with auto diesels often calling for 1,500-mile intervals.

What about more recently? My 1997 Escort called for 3,000-mile intervals for severe duty (the schedule I used for the first 100,000+ miles) and 5,000-mile intervals for "normal" duty (which few drivers really qualify for), with no difference for synthetics. Only when I switched to Red Line 10W30 synthetic after over 100K miles on dino oil did I extend the oil change intervals to a conservative 6,000 miles, but I still change the filter every 3,000 miles. After I first switched, I had to change the filter even more frequently as it clogged with gunk that the synthetic dislodged from the oil system, and I changed the oil at 3,000 miles for the first couple of changes until I felt confident that the engine was clean. The Amsoil user mentioned above whose engine failed from oil starvation probably didn't do this. Even Amsoil claims you should use its engine flush in a high-mileage engine before switching. Of course, using any engine flush has severe risks of its own, and if you were to use one, you should at least figure on dropping the oil pan to scrape the gunk out before you refill the engine with new oil.

So for you tractor owners who think you can triple the hours between oil changes by using synthetics, take the hint from these posts and forget it. Synthetics have advantages in extreme conditions and in lubricity, but don't count of being able to use them for far longer before changing them. Oil is cheaper than an engine rebuild or a replacement engine any day of the week.
 
   / New car oil change interval #12  
I've pulled down many engines that had went 9 to 10,000 miles without an oil change. The oil had turned to a gel in the oil pan that you couldn't knock out by turning the pan up side down and dropping it. I think the reason the manufacturers are shooting for a 10,000 mile oil change is a lot of customers base their buying decisions on Consumer Reports and other magazine's cost per mile comparisons. Remember Chrysler recommending 7,000 mile oil change intervals years ago? It didn't last long, did it? On my Cummins diesel in my Dodge they recommend 3,000 to 7,000 miles. If you use synthetics they recommend you use a Microfine, or something like that, oil filter and they still say to change the oil every 3 to 7,000 miles. This engine has a 100,000 mile warranty and is a very expensive engine to replace. I know of no advancements in oil formulation or engine design that would allow that kind of extention of oil change intervals. I still get a few trade magazines and they still recommend 3,000 mile intervals. I figure the manufacturers took a lot of surveys on driving habits and figure most people aren't using their cars in severe service situations and decided to take a crap shoot at getting their cost of ownership numbers down. It may be that the lighter oils don't break down and form sludge as bad, I haven't opened up any motors ran on super light weight oils for 10,000 miles so I couldn't say.
 
   / New car oil change interval #13  
<font color=blue>vehicles are calling for 5W20 oil</font color=blue>

Interesting timing for this topic. I've been using Quaker State motor oil in all my gasoline engines for the past 21 years; 10W-30 several years and 10W-40 I guess ever since they came out with it. And I change oil and filter every 3,000 miles. I currently own both a '99 Ford Escort and a '99 Ford F150. The owners manuals for both call for 5W-30 motor oil - 5,000 mile "normal" schedule; 3,000 mile severe duty, and I've stayed with the 3,000 mile schedule. Now I've been doing the oil and filter changes myself, but the Escort was due today, I am out of oil and filters, and my wife wanted to go to town to do some shopping, so I got lazy and went to the Midway Xpress Lube place and had it done. It's primarily a Texaco/Havoline place but they stock a wide variety of oils. The owner of the place told me he'd put whatever I wanted in it, but that the Quaker State 10W-40 oil would void the warranty. He claims that Ford told the Highway Patrol that the warranty would be voided unless they use 5W-20 oil.

Interesting, but I still got the Quaker State 10W-40./w3tcompact/icons/wink.gif I did let them use their filter, but in spite of the bad comments about Fram on the Internet, I've primarily continued using Fram filters since 1958. I know things change, and maybe I'm doing it wrong, but I've owned and driven a lot of vehicles in the past 46 years and I've yet to have to drop the oil pan or pull the heads off one of my own engines and have never had any kind of lubrication failure.

Reckon it's time to change? Brands? Viscosity?
 
   / New car oil change interval #14  
Homepower.com had an interesting article on synthetics. There is a city (Chicago I think) that uses synthetics in its police cars, fire trucks, garbage trucks, etc.

They don't CHANGE the oil every 5-10,000 miles, they TEST it on that interval. They are finding that they can get 200,000 miles out of the synthetics before they need to be changed.
 
   / New car oil change interval #15  
The Army started sampling oil back in the mid 70's. Once a month there is a sample of oil taken and oil is only changed if the lab says it needs to be changed. Millions of defense dollars have been saved by that program.

Prior to that, oil was changed at every quarterly service no matter how many miles or hours past. I've see equipment that was never used get an oil change every quarter.
 
   / New car oil change interval #16  
cp, do as the car manufactuer suggests. Now is not the time to start questioning the manufactuers ability to determine what is the correct changing period for oil. If your going to that, then why stop there. Why not question their decision to use the bolt size they use on the wheels, the strentgh of connecting rod bolts, tie rod ends etc. A manufactuer does not bloat his mileage change intervals in hopes that some folks will pick theirs over some other manufactuer with less, thats nonsense. Oil changes are cheap, manufactuers warranting their products are not, ask any car manufactuer how much it costs them to make a recall on a bumper bolt, its a lot. Now multiply that a few thousand times for replacing entire engines. Do what the manufactuer says, your going to be fine with that recommendation. The suggestions here will almost all have extenuating circumstances that caused the failures, it was not because they followed the manufactuers maintenance schedule. I find people think they are experts at oil changes and even oil brands yet could not tell you much beyond that. I remember a guy telling me that Castrol was absolutely the best oil for todays smaller, higher reving, hotter running engine, it's all I would put in my car he said. Does that sound almost verbatim to the ad they ran? Advertising works, man, just look what it did to him. Common sense will be a key ingridient for decisions beyond our scope to understand or even want to. BTO
 
   / New car oil change interval #17  
FWIW, the manual for my 85 Toyota Diesel Pickup says to change the oil every 5000. It also gives an oil amount with filter change, and without. So they are not discouraging changing the oil, and not the filter. I though that was odd, but I spoke to a Toyota tech who told me that in his personal cars, he changes the oil every 3K, and the filter every 6K. He said @ 3K (under normal operations) there was no reason to change the filter.

Just food for thought.
 
   / New car oil change interval #18  
Believe the engineers that designed the engine, and do what they say. More frequent changes were great when we burned leaded fuel, in loosely fit engines, with points and carbs and no computers... there is no great conspiracy here to have your engine fail. The oil comes out of my Accord at 7500 miles and is almost as clean as it went in...

Acura's 4 cylinders are incredibly durable.

- Patrick W.
 
   / New car oil change interval #19  
TALKING ABOUT WHEN TO CHANGE AND WITH WHAT IS LIKE TALKING ABOUT RELIGION.
NO MATTER WHAT OPINION YOU HAVE THERE IS ALWAYS A WAY TO DEFEND IT.
I HAVE HAD VOLVO'S SINCE 1972 AND ALWAYS FOLLOWED THE MFG. BOOK.
1972 - 190K CHANGE OIL & FILTER EVERY 8K. BODY ROTTED.
1984 - 285K CHANGE OIL & FILTER EVERY 8K. BODY ROTTED
1993 - 202K CHANGE OIL & FILTER EVERY 10K. BODY IS STILL IN BEAUTIFUL CONDITION AND ENGINE RUNS CLEANER THAN WHEN IT WAS NEW. ( STATE EMISSIONS EVERY 2 YEARS).
1996 - THE BABY OF THE FAMILY - 98k CHANGE OIL & FILTER EVERY 10K.
BETWEEN THESE CARS WE HAVE TRAVELED 775K. AND CHANGED THE OIL APPROX. 80 TIMES.
80X$10.00 = $800.00

CHANGE O & F EVERY 3k = 258 TIMES.
258X10.00 = $2583.00
YOU SEE MY POINT.

I HAVE NEVER, EVER HAD ANY OF THE ENGINE APART AND NEVER, EVER HAD AN OIL RELATED PROBLEM.
CAN YOU IMAGINE IF JIFFY-LUBE SAID IT WAS OK TO GO EVERY 10K. THE INDUSTRY IS NOT STUPID. I CAN ONLY SAY - DO WHAT'S BEST FOR YOU NOT WHAT'S BEST FOR SOMEONE ELSE.
 
   / New car oil change interval
  • Thread Starter
#20  
I didn't mean to sound as if I was going to 'override' the owner's manual and tell her to "change the oil every xxxx miles, cause that's what I've always, done", etc. I told her to follow the manual. I don't claim to have the knowlege that the Acura engineers do about their engine.

It's just that I am surprised by these new things that blindside me every so often, I guess it's proof positive that I'm just flat getting old. The way we do (and have always done) things isn't necessarily how they'll be done in our kids and grandkids generations. Apparently, the 3,000 mile oil change interval is a holdover from older days and people are reluctant to change, especially when hammered by advertising from Jiffy Lube et al, i.e., any firm who will lose sales from increased change intervals.

I can see it now--sitting in a rocking chair, opening up my 'back-in-my-day' speech with "Why, I remember when we used to change our oil every 3,000 miles......"
 

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