Foam in Creek

/ Foam in Creek #1  

DrRod

Platinum Member
Joined
Apr 25, 2005
Messages
894
Location
Ellicott City, MD - Farm in Orbisonia PA (south ce
Tractor
John Deere 4110
Greetings,

Just came in from a short walk around the place and noticed a large pile of thick off-white foam piled up against a log in the creek. This is common especially after a rainy period. I have always wondered what causes this. Is it natural, agricultural runoff, or soap from houses upstream?
 
/ Foam in Creek #2  
I have also seen this. Like you said it usually occurs after a hard rain and not under normal water flow. I have no idea what causes it.
 
/ Foam in Creek #3  
I believe it's caused by water being churned up while containing a lot of dust, pollen, ect. The same thing happens at the shore during a coastal storm. It can be quite interesting to see the amount of foam that can be generated
 
/ Foam in Creek #4  
Some times its phosphorus from fertilizers.
 
/ Foam in Creek #5  
I get the same phenomenon in seasonal runoff swale I built on my land to control the water. When I originally noticed it I first thought maybe a neighbor had an overflowing gray water dry well or septic lagoon. Nobody is supposed to have stuff like that around here.

Now I figure it is more like a natural occurrence caused maybe by turbulence. My little swale is torrent for a day or so after a heavy rain.

May just be a mix of air and water along with some organic decomposition
 
/ Foam in Creek #6  
I went outside to look for foam. I found a few small patches, but I have seen much larger patches.

image-1994317201.jpg
 
/ Foam in Creek #7  
The foam is usually organic material either caused by a storm on the ocean, stirring up organic sediments, or by additional/heavy runoff into a river or stream. There can be other causes but this would be the most common natural situation.
 
/ Foam in Creek #9  
Our local river foams in great amount fairly often. There are sometimes thousands of pillow-sized piles of it floating along downstream of the dam, where it gets churned up. They've never really determined what exactly causes it, but they say it is of no health concern.... move along, citizen... :laughing:
 
/ Foam in Creek #10  
It can be lots of things, both natural and/or from manmade items. Naturally decomposing organic matter, especially from wetland areas can create a foam or "oil slick" haze on the water. Phosphorous and anhydrous fertilizers can also cause foaming in turbulent waters of a stream. No real visual differences. Have to do a water test to find out. Unless you see dead aquatic life and a nasty smell, probably nothing to worry about.
 
/ Foam in Creek #12  
They've never really determined what exactly causes it, but they say it is of no health concern...

That's what they were saying about the Cuyahoga River in Cleveland just before it caught fire! :)

Call it what it is. It's pollution contaminating the water. Clean water doesn't do that and it certainly isn't normal. It's usually caused by phosphates and other contaminates in runoff/discharge into the streams and rivers.

I guess you guys have forgotten what clean water looks like. :)
 
/ Foam in Creek #13  
I fly fish high mountain streams with foam. It's caused by decaying organic matter. The matter causes a disruption to the skin or surface of the water creating air bubbles. In the fall, when the aquatic grasses start to die and decay, it's most prevalent. It has a light tan hue to it.

If you find very white foam, it is possible it comes from a man made contaminate.
 
/ Foam in Creek #14  
The creek in my back yard that is mostly spring water never foams.
 
 
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