Adams, Washington, Franklin, Jefferson, Hancock, etc. Many/Most of the signers of the Declaration of Independence went on to be the creators/framers of the US Constitution. They debated in secret close door meetings during a hot summer in Philadelphia, PA on the framework of the Federal government. What they created is 200+ years ago is what IS the US.
Many of the topics they debated and solutions to those topics are still very relevant today. These men really understood and tried to control human foibles. They created a framework that so far, for the most part, has prevented a minority of the people from forever over powering a majority of the people and vice versa.
Part of our Federal framework is the Senate is elected to 6 years and House members for 2. The Senate provides stability while the House provides volatility. Before the Constitution was changed, Senators were elected by the state legislature while the House members were and still are elected by direct citizen votes. This difference was to slow down or moderate bills to be passed into law. There needed to be a balance between allowing rash, emotional decisions by the people which while they might be valid needed to be slowed down. Thus the Senate was created to provide stability and longevity compared to the House. But at the same time the will of the people needed to be represented and a single house like the Senate was not a good answer either. Its a balance of powers between the Legislative Branch.
Phrases like "Sign you John Hancock" or "I need your John Hancock" are derived from how John Hancock signed the Declaration of Independence. He signed his name so that it was very large and very prominent.
What people don't understand any more is that signing the Declaration of Independence was an act of TREASON against the King. Any signer was by definition a TRAITOR which meant a death sentence. When the writers of the Declaration signed the document they put all of their worth, their family, and their own lives on the line. They in effect signed their own death warrants.
There only way to live was to win the war.
How many people in Congress would do this today?
How many of your fellow citizens would do this today?
Later,
Dan