I agree with all the above, plus:
1) Wear long sleeve shirt (if it just isn't too hot) in addition to long pants and big thick gloves. Arc rays will give you a serious sun-burn!
2) Wear a welding hood. Arc-rays will give you cornea blisters that I've never had, but have heard are QUITE painful. If you can swing it, get an auto-darkening hood (Harbor Freight has a cheap model that is pretty decent after you replace the head-ratchet)...you'll be amazed at how much better you weld!
3) Don't weld around anything flammable. Really. 3200 degree molten metal will set things on fire that you never thought would burn, let along gasoline vapors, hydraulic oil, wood, dried paint, grease on the workpiece or table, etc. Metal conducts heat, so you can weld in one spot and set something on fire a few inches away. Be aware of this.
4) 3200 degree molten metal stays hot for longer than you'd think, even after it's not red anymore. Don't touch it without gloves until you're sure it's cool!
5) Get good at welding the same way you get good at anything else: study it, then practice, practice, practice, then repeat.
6) Start with mild steel. That's about the easiest thing to weld. (If you don't know what steel alloy you're buying or salvaging, it's probably mild steel.)
7) Try not to breath any of the fumes from welding. Most fumes won't kill you within seconds or anything, but they're not exactly the healthiest thing you can breath either.
8) Don't weld anything with zinc (galvanized), chromium (Chrom-moly steel or stainless steel), or particularly cadmium (some nuts and bolts)...these range from making you sick for a couple of days with the former to serious health risks around the latter. I'd pretty much suggest to stay away from anything except mild steel until you fully educate yourself (be patient, it'll take some time...see #5!)
9) With just a few exceptions, clean/grind/wire-brush/etc. the parts you are going to weld. You can get away with rust and paint when stick welding with some stick electrodes (6013), but most welding processes (like yours, MIG) don't like contaminants getting into the weld pool.
10) For MIG, you want it to sound like a Geiger counter that's right on top of something radioactive. Set the voltage setting first (to the right amount of heat, you'll probably have to experiment to get a feel for the heat required for different thicknesses and joint types), then set the wire-feed speed to get that right sound. Again, practice makes perfect. Always try a new joint on scrap first!
One of the better books I started with was the "Welder's Handbook". It's a quick read, and I still refer to it from time to time.
Another suggestion: take a look at HTP's web-site (
www.htpweld.com )...they have a video about their MIG machines that has some great content for new welders. They sell it, but if you inquire seeking advice, they might send you one for free.
Good luck and welcome to the somewhat unusual "hobby" of fusing metal... /forums/images/graemlins/cool.gif
Dave