Importing and modifying a new mini excavator from China

   / Importing and modifying a new mini excavator from China
  • Thread Starter
#1,101  
Proof is mostly for math and alcohol imo, but yes it absolutely improved the functionality/usability/comfort for mine. I still did add the adjustable valve to reign in boom function afterwards- it was just still a lil too touchy for me.
Anytime you can run an experiment after changing only one variable is a good thing. I would not have expected that adding 15% ballast in the back of the house would have such a noticeable effect.

The best ways to reduce the jerkiness further would be to lower the flow rate by installing a smaller pump, adding shock-RVs on the most offending circuits, or adding an adjustable 2-stage pump, respectively, IMO. A distant last choice would be to add restrictor orifices to the offending work ports. The last choice robs power and add tons of heat. I have some adjustable flow restrictors here and have tried them on other applications. Note that many of the hoses on these minis are only 1/4", which already restricts the flow.
 
   / Importing and modifying a new mini excavator from China #1,102  
Did you make a mold for the molten lead, or improvise and cut, as JAYLAST did? Very resourceful on the lead scavenging.
Simple answer is ......yes. The scrap was free for the taking but I had to take it all. still not a bad deal.
 
   / Importing and modifying a new mini excavator from China #1,103  
I think I am going to Raid our Wheel Weight Bucket. Every Mount and Balance done at the shop requires removal of the old weights.

I just have to figure out the Melting Pot.

I plan on a Sand Mold, being that the Cabin has a Beach.
 
   / Importing and modifying a new mini excavator from China
  • Thread Starter
#1,104  
I think I am going to Raid our Wheel Weight Bucket. Every Mount and Balance done at the shop requires removal of the old weights.

I just have to figure out the Melting Pot.

I plan on a Sand Mold, being that the Cabin has a Beach.
You could make your own oil sand for casting. I have not done aluminum casting since shop class in HS, and that was in the early 70s. I did enjoy it.

Now I want a lead weight to add to my steel plates. 100# more weight would be great. I would prefer a sand mold with just the right curve and width, but cutting plates with a saber saw also looks very easy. I have a huge pile of dead lead-acid batteries, but dunno if I want to go thru the effort of removing the plates.

Kudos to our 2 ballast pioneers, FREDRIK and JAYLAST.
 
   / Importing and modifying a new mini excavator from China #1,105  
You could make your own oil sand for casting. I have not done aluminum casting since shop class in HS, and that was in the early 70s. I did enjoy it.

Now I want a lead weight to add to my steel plates. 100# more weight would be great. I would prefer a sand mold with just the right curve and width, but cutting plates with a saber saw also looks very easy. I have a huge pile of dead lead-acid batteries, but dunno if I want to go thru the effort of removing the plates.

Kudos to our 2 ballast pioneers, FREDRIK and JAYLAST.
Sand molds for aluminum I've done were a mixture of ..sand, bentonite clay and baking flour. I'll see if I can find the exact recipe. Probably online some where.
Look for green sand mold recipe.
Melting pot can be a large coffee can or any steel pan for that matter. Remove the dross( floaty crap on the surface) with cold steel rod(rebar) and comb or rake ( dollar store stainless slotted spoon) out the metal clinchers.
 
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   / Importing and modifying a new mini excavator from China #1,106  
Has anyone here needed any undercarriage parts? I have been able to find local sources for many parts but nothing on the sprockets, idlers, rollers, tensioner. Even the Chinese resellers have told me they just keep a spare parts machine for things like that. I don't need any parts yet but I sure don't want to be looking for parts after something breaks.
 
   / Importing and modifying a new mini excavator from China #1,107  
I guess they act like a check valve when there isn't enough driven hydro pressure to open them. Gravity alone can't open them.

Almost a necessity sometimes. The sinkers and thin stuff are super easy to get melted compared to a 50lb ingot but it all melts long before steel/tin in open air.
The biggest challenge was finding an appropriate mould without fabbing one. Pics of an old paint tray below that worked good for a wedge shape. Very easily trimmed the result with a circ saw.
Since drilling for me tended to melt the lead and seize the bits I just added the posts when liquid on the last one.
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There's about 200lb on center and rear of house floor and 150lb more easily seen in pics centered on the back.
It made a huge improvement dampening the inertia from fast and or fully loaded main boom movement that used to rock or tip the 2200 lb machine.
The HT looks like it has alot less steel at the rear than mine, but also quite a bit more room to play with. Just using the thing and starting to add weight I'm sure you'll get a feel for it. You went too heavy (or main RV pressure too low!) if you can't easily track with the extra weight or the blade can no longer lift machine.

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Straightening frame tails. They both consistently had bent a few degrees outward- I'm beginning to wonder if it wasn't from something like hard jump turns due to the consistent force they exert VS the inconsistency of binding the tracks up many times at random in both directions of travel.
Also, during removal and install of the tracks for this repair I had some trouble with binding the tracks again in both directions and to full stop, even at the newest high pressure setting of 2900psi 19.99bar.
There wasn't really any apparent side forces at play when binding/bound.

View attachment 846807View attachment 846805

Either way a 4t chain binder pulled the frame in easily, and I added some 3/8" flat stock gussets top and bottom for now. Could be much more heavily gusseted but it was cold and windy and not close to any power for tools/welder.

When demoing a rather thick and reinforced slab foundation for an old shed I turned up double pump cutoff to 1700psi and main rv to 2900psi. Wow I feel like it's so much more powerful fast and smooth than from stock now with all mods and adustments. Well worth.
I've noticed that the newer machine have a redesigned sprocket section, it apperas to be much more robust. See attached pics. Do you think it would still be wise to add bracing accross the rear to keep the spacing.
 

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   / Importing and modifying a new mini excavator from China
  • Thread Starter
#1,108  
I've noticed that the newer machine have a redesigned sprocket section, it apperas to be much more robust. See attached pics. Do you think it would still be wise to add bracing accross the rear to keep the spacing.
My 6yo sprocket has no holes and weighs 21#. Seems more robust than the new ones. What does yours weigh?

I bought spares of most things I thought could break and not be fixable locally. The frame bracing I have is on the outside and is not very stout, due to interference with the sprocket. Small rocks easily get in there. Adding some inboard bracing seems a good idea.
 

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   / Importing and modifying a new mini excavator from China #1,109  
My 6yo sprocket has no holes and weighs 21#. Seems more robust than the new ones. What does yours weigh?

I bought spares of most things I thought could break and not be fixable locally. The frame bracing I have is on the outside and is not very stout, due to interference with the sprocket. Small rocks easily get in there. Adding some inboard bracing seems a good idea.
I meant the metal that the sprocket mounts to. The sprockets themselves definitely look worse on the newer ones.
 
   / Importing and modifying a new mini excavator from China #1,110  
The pic with the bent metal is an older machine. The new ones have to pieces joined by a piece that wraps all the way around.
 

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