Brent, you´ve been given good advice. You may also find this helpful, Northern Tool has a set of videos in VHS and DVD on welding, GMAW [MIG] and FLUX CORE ARC WELDING. Both videos cover welding techniques, wire selection, gas selection, defects and a host of other information. Pay attention to the seens of live arcs, although MIG and Flux core welding share many techniques there are small, subtle differences in the puddle for MIG and Flux core that affect the results in a big way. If you want to be more scientific, Gas Metal Arc Welding by Miller is an excellent reference book; particularly the tables matching the work thickness to the wire, current and wire feed speed and lots of illustrations. Miller's book is geared to the pro welder with lots of good info for the weekend putz, but don't let that put you off, there is a wealth of information on joint fit up and wire selection. The videos will help fix bad habits that you may have picked up.
Unfortunately, not all the information you may need and want is in one place, the web is also of some value.
http://smartflix.com/store/video/54/GMAWMIG-Wire-Feed-Welding
MIG Welding Wire Charts - Airgas.com
How to Improve Your Welds: Helpful hints for GMAW
Builders Booksource : Gas Metal Arc Welding Handbook, 4th ed. by William Minnick
Some frown on FLUX CORE objecting to the slag, I´ve been using Hobart's Fabshield 21B E71T-11 flux core in the sizes 0.030, 0.035 and 0.045 inches. The results have been so good that I hardly use full Mig with gas. The slag is in the form of a powder and easily brushed off, no chipping.
That Sears welder, I have a hard time accepting that 85 amps is going to weld 3/16 in steel in one pass with deep penetration without joint preparation. Using the rule of thumb, 1 amp for each 0.001 in. of thickness, 85 amps carropsounds to 0.085 in. , that's between 12 and 14 gauge. 3/16 in. is 0.1943 in. requiring 194 amps, that's twice the maximum current of the unit. Now if you're working 1/8 in stock, that's 0.125 in., 125 amps and with beveling, it's doable. ¼ in. is also doable with joint beveling and multi-pass beads with the right wire and gas. That's why I keep pointing to the Miller book and videos.
Commenting on all the posts will take time and a larger server, I'll take my time.
BTW whats with this? I’ll and that’s. The words with comas get changed?