Putting in a pond questions

/ Putting in a pond questions #21  
We dug with an excavator. The maximum depth is 1.5 meters. We used geotextiles and liner edpm Firestone. This is the second pond using this technology. The first one has been in use for 20 years, and everything is fine. We didn't glue the liner, it's a single piece. I don't really like the creases on the liner, but I've gotten used to them. In the photo, we just finished the main work.
 

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/ Putting in a pond questions #22  
It’s good to hear you’re taking a hands-on approach with the pond, Eric. When I was figuring out a pond build a while ago, I was also surprised how much liners could cost, but the installation wasn’t as bad as I expected for a small pond. If you plan it out and have help for handling the heavy stuff, the process is pretty manageable, especially for the smaller size you’re now considering. My spouse and I did most of the liner work together, including smoothing the base and rolling the liner out, though we did end up calling in a neighbor for the final stretch just because an extra set of arms made it way easier to avoid wrinkles.

For water loss and pond health, my experience taught me that shallow ponds need some help in our climate, especially in dry stretches. If you’ve got a well you can use, that covers a lot of the headaches. Later on, for adding oxygen or keeping things clear, I’ve looked at advice and gear from pond and lakeshore supply experts with decades of know-how for our weather and pond sizes. I’ve found a lot of insight at Pond Perfections | Pond & Lakeshore Specialists In Canada for this, so you might spot more pond tips there too.
 
/ Putting in a pond questions #23  
Aquatic plants can root and grow within the upper 4 feet of a pond. There is not enough light penetration after 4 feet.

Based on what I am reading this pond at this size and depth will be completely overwhelmed by aquatic plants.
amur carp, they don't reproduce and are decades long living. 1st image pond (kinda large) was once lilly pad covered. the fish also root out cattails/reeds
the 2nd image is another larger pond they keep clean. But they are spring fed, it may make a difference. great project, keep progress posted
btw for stocking, esp for smaller tanks, may consider aerator, solar if available?
 

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