preluber

   / preluber #1  

300wtby

Bronze Member
Joined
Jul 16, 2007
Messages
58
Location
willapa valley
Tractor
kioti ck25
hi,ive looked through a lot of threads in this forum,and i havent found one on this topic yet, so here goes.

some years ago i read an add in a magazine about prelubers for diesel pickups, was wondering if anyone remembers,or knows a company that makes them?

also is anyone using one on thier tractors?

thanks.....chris
 
   / preluber #2  
Amsoil sells a preluber. I've seen other brands but can't remember the names off the top of my head.
 
   / preluber
  • Thread Starter
#3  
Charolais said:
Amsoil sells a preluber. I've seen other brands but can't remember the names off the top of my head.

thanks charolais ill go ckeck thier web site,
 
   / preluber #6  
I installed a pre-post luber on my '84 F-250 diesel. I still have it (but not the truck.) They are a good thing and will help the engine last longer, especially the turbo if you have the post luber function. The turbo bearings are cooled and lubricated by engine oil. If you run the engine hard and shut it down without waiting (and sometimes waiting and waiting and waiting) for the EGT to drop to a safe level you will char (coke up) the oil that is in contact with the hot turbo bearings. The turbo gets really hot as part of it is in the direct blast of hot exhaust and fire right out of the cylinders.

A timer on the luber that keeps it running for a predetermined period to circulate the oil after you shut the engine off is simple and effective way to prevent having to wait a long time before shutting down or risking premature turbo bearing failure. A thermostatic control is better but most installations use a timer.

Prelubing is a terrific idea since some automotive engineers claim that over 1/2 of your engine wear is from dry starts where the oil has drained down and takes a while to get circulated after a startup. Cummins recommends that with a Dodge pickup that is parked more than a few days (may have been 3 weeks or whatever (I have slept since reading the bulletin) that you defeat the fuel cutoff solenoid and crank the engine with no fuel until you get oil pressure and then give it fuel and let it start. This is because of the extreme wear caused by dry starts.

A preluber eliminates the need for that dance and protects against dry starts every time. Typically you will get the oil where it needs to go by the time the preheat light goes out in winter.

There are extremely simple DIY designs for a preluber (not seen one for post luber.) A small propane torch cylinder and a ball valve teed or tapped into the right place in an oil line or passage is the minimal manual setup. When the vehicle is warm and up to full oil pressure you open the valve and oil is forced into the cylinder (mounted inverted) which compresses the air in the cylinder like a water tank for a well.) After the cylinder is up to pressure you close the valve. Next time before you start the engine, you open the valve and the compressed air blasts the oil out into the oil system and lubricates the engine which you can now start with no chance of damage like with a dry start. After the oil warms up you close the valve to trap another shot of oil for the next start. You need to add an extra quart (+/-) of oil to allow for the oil stored in the cylinder.

I have never heard of one of these DIY units getting oil logged (like water logged) but if you should loose the air charge there is a schrader type valve built into the cyllinder so it isn't all that tough to put in some air.

There are all sorts of other designs with electrical solenoid valves , electronic timers, thermostats and on and on but they do nothing you can't do with a propane cylinder and a ball valve. For a large engine you could use multiple cylinders or a larger pressure vessel. Given the contents of the cylinder in use (oil) the propane cylinders should last for a very long time (longer than the engine.)

The only down side is that the simple DIY version doesn't support post lubing.

Pre and post lubers are not uncommon in the marine diesel venue as the cost of a luber is nothing to the cost of an overhaul or catastrophic failure (you can't get out and walk!).

Pat
 
   / preluber
  • Thread Starter
#7  
thanks pat,well i dont have to worry about post lubing since i dont have a turbo, i also thought about defeating the fuel,but figure thats just more starters i will be buying,not to mention your still spinning everything (albeit no where near the rpms) dry.

i am very interested in the propane cylinder set up, you said that you havent seen plans for a post luber, so i take it you have seen one for the preluber? you made it pretty clear on how it works,but i would sure like to see some plans so i get it right...(hint,hint) maybe a web site if you remember?.....thanks chris
 
   / preluber #8  
some years ago a vendor managed to sell my employer a bunch of those postlubers you all were talking about.

I saw no evidence that postlubers worked after 12 years of running those vehicles.

it is more of a feel good device,for the handwringing set, because if you take proper care of a diesel powered turbo equipped engine, by observing a short warm up period and a cool down period before you shut the equipment off you shsould never have any trouble with it..
 
   / preluber #9  
KICK said:
some years ago a vendor managed to sell my employer a bunch of those postlubers you all were talking about.

I saw no evidence that postlubers worked after 12 years of running those vehicles.

it is more of a feel good device,for the handwringing set, because if you take proper care of a diesel powered turbo equipped engine, by observing a short warm up period and a cool down period before you shut the equipment off you shsould never have any trouble with it..

Yes, Kick, thats right, if you observe the cool down period there is little or no advantage to a post luber. In Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada, etc. in the summer after puling off the interstate to fuel up, if you have a realistically low target temp on your EGT pyro you can get a lot of BORING seat time waiting for the temp to drop. Of course you want to run the A/C which delays the temp drop. A postluber will do the cool down for you while you are in the coffee shop having a cold glass of tea and the luber doesn't need the A/C running

There are a lot of drivers that when faced wth the reality of the times involved waiting for the cool down will "negotiate" a new target temp that may not be as healthy for the equipment.

If you kept complete and accurate records and didn't go by guess and by gosh and saw no difference then you had a well disciplined cadre of drivers who did the right thing. I'm a wimp. I prefer the cold glass of tea and the automated cool down.

Chris, The DIY preluber with the ball valve is dead simple and you should be able to make one from my verbal description. It has been 15 years at least since I originally saw the plans. If you want plans (less a well articulated and cross referenced parts list including part numbers and suppliers) I can draw one, scan it, and post it but I warn you it IS DEAD SIMPLE.

One of the BIG decisions is whether to go solenoid valve controlled by a momentary contact normally open single pole single throw switch in the cab (push button like a door bell button) or route the oil line to a ball valve in the cab. The other BIG decision is where to tap into the oil system. You don't want the majority of the oil to get squirted into the crankcase without going past the places needing lubrication. Somewhere along the oil path between the output of the oil pump and the first place the oil is given multiple paths to follow is where you want it. So long as you tap in as stated above the actual tap point is best selected for your installation convenience.

The fuel-less cranking was not something I invented, Cummins had it in a bulletin. It was not intended for everyday operations but just first starts after long periods of disuse (weeks, not days.) It isn't an issue of RPM when comparing dry cranking till it lubes vs dry start right away. When the cylinders are firing there is much more stress on the dry moving parts by far than when the parts are spun by starter motor. Wear on the starter motor shouldn't be much more than the equivalent of 2-3 more starts, not a bit deal and not going to put you into changing a lot of starters.

If you do install a DIY preluber the course of envents is:

1. Before starting the engine you press and hold the preluber button (or flip the ball valve) and note a momentary rise in the oil pressure gauge (you do have a gauge and not just an idiot light, right?)

2. When you see the oil pressure peak and then start to fall you crank the engine knowing you have squirted some oil to your wear surfaces and bearings.

The simple DIY preluber does work and definitely reduces the wear of dry starts which should give a much longer life to your engine. Again, I didn't invent the idea. Automotive engineers make various claims from 40-50% range to the 80% value I have seen touted as what portion of engine wear comes from dry starts. I think an individual's usage pattern would determine the gain they would see with prelubing. Users who rarely shut down (like long haul truckers and such) would get less benefit than someone who did frequent starts (most of us.)

There are varying estimates of how long between runs it takes before you get a damaging dry start. If you start up within a few minutes of a shut down not all the oil will have drained away from bearings and other friction points. Even our MODERN oils thin out in contact with hot metal and tend to drain away from those areas before the engine cools completely. Our modern lubricants remain highly mobile at lowered temps such as you would find in a parked vehicle's engine so drain down continues even after cool down.

This is all simple science/engineering, easily understood by most folks who want to understand it and NOT the overblown imagination of "the hand wringing set" or marketeers bent on selling you a geegaw you don't need like a magnet to put on your fuel line.

Let me know if you want a diagram. I suppose you could Google for preluber DIY plans.

I googled and found this:

Construction Plans

Their plans are a tad more complicated than the ball valve version but I'm sure you an make the appropriate substitutions.

If you are a taxi, buss, long haul trucker, or in a class of use where there are LOTS of miles per startup and few or no long period (weeks) of down time, then prelubing is not particularly cost effective. We personally have many more vehicles than drivers and have weeks (months) between use sometimes on some of the vehicles.

Post lubers are much more important for turbo equipped vehicles because of the extreme temps of the turbo shaft in the direct fire coming out of the exhaust. You should NEVER shut a turbo equipped vehicle off after working it hard without waiting for it to cool properly. The heat stored in the impeller fins and shaft will fry the oil in the turbo shaft bearings before the assy cools down. These carbon/coke deposits in the bearings contribute to rapid failure. A post luber circulates oil through the bearings till they have a chance to cool to acceptable levels which extends the life of the turbo tremendously.

If you are willing to sit and idle for several minutes prior to shutting down then you have little to gain from a post luber. Again, I prefer the air conditioned coffee shop and cold drink to watching a pyro EGT gage.

Pat
 
Last edited:
   / preluber
  • Thread Starter
#10  
thanks pat, but a diagram wont be needed.

the reason i posted this thread is becuase the tractor will be sitting for three weeks at a time before start up, that should be plenty of time for all the oil to drain back into the pan.

i know the benifits of prelubing that is why i want one:confused:

looks like i hit a vien close to your heart with this thread, i should have been more clear when i said i was interested in the propane bottle luber,just wanted to see the plans,would'nt want to put one on my tractor,i just like to look at drawings:) and maybe send the link to farm show:rolleyes:

the unit i was looking for was very compact, it was just a pump,with no external reservoir,

please i didnt need to know how to build it, i just wanted to buy one and install it,

i am not retired, and dont want to run around buying "jic" fittings, when i could be doing something i enjoy, (like tearing up my property)

thanks everyone for your help,i have found the luber i am going to purchase,so as far as im concerned this is a dead thread, but feel free to
carry on as if i wasnt here.... chris
 

Tractor & Equipment Auctions

2023 CATERPILLAR 299D3XE SKID STEER (A51242)
2023 CATERPILLAR...
2007 Case IH 2588 4WD Combine (A50657)
2007 Case IH 2588...
2025 Kivel 48in Forks and Frame Skid Steer Attachment (A50322)
2025 Kivel 48in...
2019 JOHN DEERE 331G SKID STEER (A51242)
2019 JOHN DEERE...
1989 Freightliner Cabover FLA086 (A52128)
1989 Freightliner...
2022 FORD F-150 LARIAT CREW CAB TRUCK (A51406)
2022 FORD F-150...
 
Top