Portable Hydraulic power unit

/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #1  

ahlkey

Silver Member
Joined
Feb 14, 2008
Messages
113
Location
Wisconsin
Tractor
2008 AgroPlus 87
I am considering buying a portable hydraulic power unit and would be interested if others have experienced good success with them. My thought is that I would load it in my pickup truck and use it to power a log splitter, a log grapple/trailer, etc.... In so doing my tractor would not have to be used on these equipment as often. They seem rather expensive at 2K up but not sure what model or brand is the best choice. Any suggestions from building one myself to specific manufacturers would be appreciated. I need at least 6 GPM mininum.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #2  
Look at any factory made logsplitter for an idea of how to make one yourself...
You need:
A engine
A pump
A filter
A cooler
A tank
A valve
Hoses and QD's.

You probably would not save that much money if your time is worth anything.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #3  
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #4  
6 GPM? Buy a cheap log splitter, run qd's off the valve, and you are in at less than $1200. Or, buy a motor, pump, valve, tank, and filter block and assemble it for even less. If you need help, I could spec out some Northern part #'s. If you have any fabricating abilities you could fab up a real nice, compact unit for way less than 2 grand.

Andy
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit
  • Thread Starter
#5  
I would like to get about 8 GPM to run the log loader/grapple as anything less pulls it down a lot. After looking at the HydraBuddy it doesn't seem like it will produce enough GPM and overall not sure of the quality. The one advantage is I could pick it up at northern tool and eliminate shipping. Any other manufacturers that one might suggest to look at? At this point if I can get one for under $2,000 I believe it is best to buy rather than build.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #6  
I would like to get about 8 GPM to run the log loader/grapple as anything less pulls it down a lot. After looking at the HydraBuddy it doesn't seem like it will produce enough GPM and overall not sure of the quality. The one advantage is I could pick it up at northern tool and eliminate shipping. Any other manufacturers that one might suggest to look at? At this point if I can get one for under $2,000 I believe it is best to buy rather than build.

You might think about this a little more. Do you want log splitter ability, like 11 GPM at 650 pis, and 3 GPM at 2500 psi all the time. It could work, the log splitter would work just fine. and if you hooked it up to a grapple, the 11 GPM might be a little fast. You can control that with a valve, or run the engine slower. Only needs 5 HP.

If you want 3000 psi, and about 8 GPM maximum, the engine requirements are a little different. To pump 8 GPM, at 3000 psi, you would have to have a 16 HP engine, but you would have the 3000 psi for the power.

And all the other stuff like hoses. QD, valve, reservoir, maybe wheels.

Some time ago, Sears had a combination log splitter, and it a hyd pkg that did what you want. Had the hose, QD's, valves, etc.

If you already have some of the stuff you will be ahead. If you build it as a log splitter, you might be disappointed with it doing other things, where as, the 16 HP , pumping 8 GPM at 3000 psi will do it all.

Just some stuff to think about.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit
  • Thread Starter
#7  
J.J. , these are very good points. Actually running the logsplitter is only a minor consideration but I have other hydraulic equipment that I could use as well if I had a unit. The primary (90%) use would be with the log trailer/grapple I run today from my tractor with a 7.6 GPM but getting more power/speed would be great. I know someone who has the same set up as I do and they just upgraded their tractor set up/pump to run as high as 12 GPM with good results. The log lift grapple can lift 2,000 lbs at full 16 ft length and at least 3,500 or so close in next to the trailer. I did find someone yesterday who has a 13 HP engine running at 2100 PSI getting close to 7 GPM so you might be right that a 16 hp may be necessary. Thanks for your comments and have a nice holiday.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #8  
How about a pto driven pump? I don't know much about them but have heard of them, you'd have enough HP I assume.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit
  • Thread Starter
#9  
I don't believe a PTO setup would work for me as it needs to be portable and that would complicate things more and make it more dangerous. I did find out from the factory that a 2.5 gallon tank with 7.79 GPM and 2300 PSI is what they recommend. Therefore, it might be possible to pick up a log splitter that could give me that specifications. The only problem I guess would be how to regulate the output so it doesn't exceed 2300 PSI or drop below it. Any thoughts there?
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #10  
Install a relief valve to regulate the pressure, and a flow control valve to control the volume.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #11  
What log lift/grapple are you looking to run with this setup? Did you pick up the Anderson you were asking about?

-r-
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit
  • Thread Starter
#12  
I am familar with the Anderson units (almost bought a used one early this year) but finally bought a used Metavic log loader/grapple which has performed well.

I found a used log/splitter locally this morning that has a 18HP Honda engine on it and they claim is only a few years old but the splitter/ram itself is probably over 20 years old.. I am going to take a look at it and see if it would work for me as it would be far less expensive than builiding one from from ground level zero. Thanks JJ for the information on using a relief value & control value as I am pretty sure this 18HP will put out more PSI and GPM than I need which would not be a good thing. Thanks again.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #13  
The 18 HP would work just fine, and put out whatever the pump is designed for. GPM's would be around 9, @ 3000 psi on a single stage pump. On a two stage pump, you might get , 28 GPM's @ 650 psi, and 7.5 GPM's @ 2500 psi

On a single pump 9 GPM , @3000 psi, a 5 in cyl, 2.5 shaft, = 30 ton 12 sec split time
two stage pump @ 28 GPM-------------------------------------6.7 sec split time.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit
  • Thread Starter
#14  
I wasn't able to get away today to look at the splitter so not sure what type of pump it has but I do know it is an older model pump maybe 20 plus years. I plan to drive over tomorrow so it is good to know the limiting factor of the output is the overall pump. The 18 HP Honda is the not the original engine on it but they had it availabe and it was only a few years old so they used it. They say everything works well. In any case, not sure I will be able to figure out if the pump is single or two stage? Any advice on how one can tell either way? All I know is what the manufacturer told me on my Metavic loader namely that I should not have higher or lower than 2300 PSI if I want optimal performance. They did not seem too worried if the GPM is between 9-12 GPM for that matter but recommend 8 GPM. Thanks again.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #15  
Just remember, you don't use two stage pumps on anything you want to control. Like backhoes, frontend loaders, grapples, dump trucks, trailers or wagons or whatever. Only use on things that total control is not needed, like log(wood) splitters, compactors, don't know. Can't think of anything elce. But anyway, see what I'm saying.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit
  • Thread Starter
#16  
Thanks for the heads up. I still don't know if I know the difference betweeen single and two stage pumps by looking at it but maybe their will be some sort of identification on the pump.
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #17  
Irregardless what kind of pump you use, the tonnage rating on a 5 in cyl will be the same, with same psi. Most all free standing log splitters use a two stage pump, and the 3PT log splitters use the tractor hyd which are high pressure, and whatever volume the tractor is rated for. The pressure gives you the force, and the volume gives you the speed of the cylinder operation. If you have a hyd cyl with a rating of 3000 psi, then you can use up to a 3000 psi pump. Anything less will simply provide less power. It is difficult to know what an unknown pump is, but two stage pumps usually look like the one below. One way you can tell whether a pump is two stage is to connect it to an engine and run it with a gage on it. If the initial pressure on it is about 650 psi, and then jumps to 2500 psi when pump is working very hard, then it is probably a two stage pump. Actually, a pump will read zero or very little pressure if there is no resistance to the hyd flow.

https://www.surpluscenter.com/sort.asp?UID=3880122117181523&catname=hydraulic&keyword=HP2S
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit #18  
Just remember, you don't use two stage pumps on anything you want to control. Like backhoes, frontend loaders, grapples, dump trucks, trailers or wagons or whatever. Only use on things that total control is not needed, like log(wood) splitters, compactors, don't know. Can't think of anything elce. But anyway, see what I'm saying.

I agree a 2 stage pump on a loader would be very jerky to operate. The pump would be often switching back and forth between high and low flow.

Say you pick somthing up and start to swing it. The lift would switch the volume to low for power, and the swing takes very little pressure. So now you're swinging slow and let go of the lift because you have it high enough, the swing would now take off like a rocket because wheen the pressure drops from below 650 psi the flow increases 4x.
Just something to consider.
Ken
 
/ Portable Hydraulic power unit
  • Thread Starter
#19  
It looks like the log splitter idea is not going to work for me. This splitter is very big and it has a two stage pump. I guess I am back to looking for a used portable one, buying one, or making it myself. I am going to check out a local guy who builds them but not sure what he will charge.
 

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