Paint storage -how cold is too cold?

   / Paint storage -how cold is too cold? #11  
I use trouble light bulbs to heat some dog houses where first responder supplies are kept. They are 130V and will last several years turned on constantly for about six months at a time. Years ago, I set up four 25W lamps in parallel to accomplish the same thing in some utility rooms attached to condos. If one burnt out, you would still have some heat left.
Incandescent traffic signal, and rough service trouble light bulbs have heavier filaments. Makes them inefficient at making light, but good for longevity. Neither are easy to get anymore.

I have a back up heater in my outdoor closet. Another bulb, on a photo eye. It will come on if the first bulb fails.

That hasn't happened yet.

There is also a built in, 300 watt baseboard heater in there, which I don't ever use.
 
   / Paint storage -how cold is too cold? #12  
I just lost several hundred dollars worth of new paint in gallon cans during the recent cold snap. They were all water base paint both indoor and outdoor varieties along with some primer.
It got unseasonably down in the mid negative 20s here during the worst of it; and coming from the desert southwest it [stupidly] didn't occur to me that paint needed protecting in the winter time.

Obviously this cold snap is an extreme example, but I'm hoping to get some input on what temp paint starts going bad at?
And is oil based any different?
Ouch! Sorry for the loss, but yes, you need to store water based paints above 32F. Oil based paint can survive colder, but you don't want to really to that either, @oosik's (and mine), notwithstanding.Oil paints that get cold may take more shaking/stirring to get the pigments and oils back in to a uniform suspension. Try to keep them above 40F or so.

Side note, unless you get special cold weather latex / acrylic paint, most of them have a 24 hour low temperature minimum of 50F plus or minus. Sherwin-Williams makes a low temperature latex good down to just above freezing (at the paint surface!).

All the best,

Peter
 
   / Paint storage -how cold is too cold?
  • Thread Starter
#13  
I like the multiple incandescents and photo eye ideas for backup heating
 
   / Paint storage -how cold is too cold? #14  
A couple of years ago I put a couple of cans of Cat paint outside after noticing that they seemed to have become solid. Considered them done.

Well, after having been down to -22, then warmed up to about 40 degrees, I realized they now felt like there's liquid inside. Haven't opened one yet, but it'll be interesting to see if the paint survived.
 
   / Paint storage -how cold is too cold? #15  
One thing I always do is when I store partially opened cans of paint of any formulation, I always store them with the lid down. I keep mine in my heated shop all the time, winter and summer and summer it's air conditioned anyway.
 
   / Paint storage -how cold is too cold? #16  
I like the multiple incandescents and photo eye ideas for backup heating
If you end up going the incandescent bulb route, you try might try wiring two lamp sockets in series, or use a 240V bulb on a 120V socket. The lower voltage converts more of the energy to heat directly, and the low voltage on the filament makes for a longer life. (It is similar to @ray66v's trick with a dimmer, but fewer components to fail.)

All the best,

Peter
 
   / Paint storage -how cold is too cold? #17  
One thing I always do is when I store partially opened cans of paint of any formulation, I always store them with the lid down.
Some chemicals can develop pressure under the right conditions, and can break the seal. if it's upside down, it's a mess. Especially, if its something really sticky.

I run 1" wide aluminum foil tape around the top, and press it down firmly, sealing the lid.

Aluminum foil tape comes in 1" wide rolls, or you can cut a strip of the 2" wide stuff down.

This tape also works well around the necks of paint hardener cans, and other things that are hard to reseal, like calking tubes.
 

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