Typical semi trailer and straight truck flooring is fastened with what are referred to as "Floor Screws".
They are either 1/4" or 5/16" with a countersinking head with a Torq 30 or 40 drive hole. They are VERY HARD!
For the 1/4" you drill a 7/32" hole and they self tap.
For the 5/16" you drill a 9/32" hole and they self tap.
A good bolt supplier should know what you are looking for.
I have replaced many dozens of semi trailer floors, I would start with a 50 lb box of screws! Sometimes needing more.
I even have a CP Drill that I fabricated a long handle to it so I could stand up and drill the holes.
If the old screws are too rusted to back out easily you just break them off and try not to hit the old screws with the new.
I spent 30 years working on Semi trailers, supervised 3 shops in two states!