How hot is too hot?

   / How hot is too hot? #1  

American Bulldog

Gold Member
Joined
May 8, 2010
Messages
327
Location
Honesdale, PA
As most of you know, I have a new PT 1460 with a 64 HP Deutz Diesel. I have researched many topics on overheating in this forum. I also have seen that there have been a few cases of engine bay fires. As always, heat is the enemy.

So, I have a few questions.

1. How hot can the Deutz get before it is overheating? Mine routinely hangs around 200 degrees on the gauge. Does it warn you, or shutdown? Or does it just start running rough?

2. How hot can the hydraulic fluid get? No gauge on this, but by feeling the tank, it probably is around 160 degrees when I am mowing. Terry from PT said 180 is OK, but I would like to hear the board's opinions.

3. Has anyone tried running the Deutz without the oil cooler exit air deflector? I would think that this would lower the engine temp greatly, but the heat would go up into the hydraulic oil cooler more. Seems like I have a lot more headroom on the hydraulic fluid, but not sure. I could easily upgrade the hydro fan to improve this.

4. I saw some info about how Deutz has an "AG cooler" for better cooling. Has anyone tried this? Do the new tractors come with this?

Thanks all, I am interested to hear your responses. These are great machines, but it is quite obvious that PT is not particularly interested in dotting all the i's and crossing all the t's on their engineering. I seem to get better info from the users on this board than from PT itself.
 
   / How hot is too hot? #2  
I do not feel that removing the deflector is a good idea, but I do feel that you can raise it and loose 10 degrees (that is what I feel mine did).

I carefully removed the 4 oil cooler bolts (Do not bump the cooler or you are going to get an oil leak). I got longer bolts and then cut some pipe to create riser sleeves. I think they are 2" max height and I made the ones in to the inside of the engine shorter than the outside. On the one side (not in the pictures) I just drilled a new hole and applies only one bolt through the shield.

A bit of air goes around this rig, but most is still pushed out the side of the tractor. For me it has kept the engine much cooler.

Heck with it, here are some pictures.

your temps all seem right on and having run this for a few years I don't feel that there is need for additional cooling unless you are in super dusty conditions and need to run for a long time. There is a huge need for an oil level meter that sounds a warning for the hydro tank. That for me is the big weak link is it is hard to detect a hydraulic oil leak when operating and only becomes apparent when the tractor stops and smoke comes out from under the hood. There is no alarm or guage and that is a big failure point for my and my PT.

Also, cut your side panel and weld hinges on, makes the cleaning process much easier but don't do a bad job like me. (watch for your lid holder, it cause me problems on this mod, some people moved theres to the other side which would be smart)
 

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   / How hot is too hot?
  • Thread Starter
#3  
I do not feel that removing the deflector is a good idea, but I do feel that you can raise it and loose 10 degrees (that is what I feel mine did).

Side panel idea is really good. My PT is a little tighter, and I don't even have the ability to raise the deflector 2", as it would hit the oil cooler. The deflector is probably about 1 1/2" away, so it restricts the flow of both oil coolers, lol. I may try to remove it and see what happens.
 
   / How hot is too hot?
  • Thread Starter
#4  
Yeah I realized that the deflector is a PT part, not a Deutz part. The only drawback I see is that taking it off may affect the hydraulic oil temp. It will definitely help the engine temp, as it is restricive. Although it directs the heat toward the side, it doesn't exhaust it all the way. I'll bet that most of that heat is getting sucked through the top anyway.

The lower cover comes off so fast, that I don't see myself adding hinges. Just two bolts and a 13 mm wrench - maybe takes a minute.
 
   / How hot is too hot? #5  
We have the same engine if nothing else.

There is a ton of real-estate in that top cooler and I don't think that adding the engine heat will be much of a change, other than it WILL increase the general heat under the hood. Again i don't think by a significant amount.

But for sure that deflector that PT has is very restrictive. And probably the whole Deutz series by PT suffers from the restrictive nature of that deflector.

As for the side door, I didn't like taking off both bolts. I found myself less likely to properly blow out the engine when I had to remove both of the bolts.

Carl
 
   / How hot is too hot?
  • Thread Starter
#6  
So I took off the deflector, and the motor temp dropped about 10 degrees. It runs about 190 now. Not sure what has happened with the hydraulic fluid temp, but I wasn't mowing anyway. I think I would like to upgrade the fan, and put in a relay for the temp switch.

Instead of putting hinges on the motor, I would rather fabricate some sort of toolbox on the PT somewhere. I could then keep my 13 mm wrench on board, as well as some other handy tools, including a chainsaw scrench, and some rags. I also like to keep PT Blaster, to blow out the dirt out of the hydraulic fittings before connecting them. A pair of gloves on board would be nice as well.

Any suggestions as to the best spot, and the best way to get it done?
 
   / How hot is too hot? #7  
All of us PT owners bemoan not having a place to store tools. Lots of places to think about, none particularly good. Someone has a roof rack, another a container on top of the engine cover, a couple of baskets on the back and a conversation about welding amo boxes behind the rear wheels.

For me I look at the space along the side above the front wheels but it isn't really big.

Don't forget a hammer. You will constantly be knocking your blades free on your mower.
 
   / How hot is too hot? #8  
If keeping the hydraulic oil cool is an issue, you might consider adding an additional fan on the engine side of the cowling. Several users have added one and it appears to drop the oil temperature 10-20 degrees. One user put a larger fan on the hydraulic cooler and put the existing one on the side of the cowling pulling in fresh air.

The ag cooler is an available option; it has no intervening metal zig-zags between the oil cooling tubes. This means it is less bothered by dust. HOWEVER, it is taller to get enough cooling, and it is very expensive ($2k+/-?). To get one, you have to get your engine serial number and give it to Deutz. When I looked into it, there wasn't one in the US for the 45HP engine. I took that as a sign that it wasn't a common part.

All the best,

Peter
 
   / How hot is too hot? #9  
Not a duetz but I have a Montana 50 hp with a Mitsubishi engine.

Living in Texas it gets well over 100 degrees and we continue to hay in this. Engine gets good and hot.

I replaced my engine and transmission/hydraulic oils with synthetic. I was amazed at how much the engine and transmission/hydraulics temperature dropped. Even under load it was a substantial decrease in temperature due to the better lubrication of the synthetic.
My dealer had recommended the synthetic change. He said to do it only after the tractor was a year or two old.

My two cents.
Glenn.
 
   / How hot is too hot?
  • Thread Starter
#10  
Not a duetz but I have a Montana 50 hp with a Mitsubishi engine.

Living in Texas it gets well over 100 degrees and we continue to hay in this. Engine gets good and hot.

I replaced my engine and transmission/hydraulic oils with synthetic. I was amazed at how much the engine and transmission/hydraulics temperature dropped. Even under load it was a substantial decrease in temperature due to the better lubrication of the synthetic.
My dealer had recommended the synthetic change. He said to do it only after the tractor was a year or two old.

My two cents.
Glenn.

That is different. I used to be into car racing, and the race guys never liked using synthetic oils, because they said that the synthetics don't transmit heat as well. Maybe the oil temp is lower, but the "real" temperature of the engine may be higher. Not saying you are wrong, but just keep that in mind.

With the hydraulics, I would think that the synthetic would help, as it would run a little cooler, and it would not break down as fast. Plus it doesn't get as thick at low winter temps.

Thanks for the info. In general I have always been a big fan of synthetics.
 

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