Homemade Wooden Pallet forks for Kubota B2320

   / Homemade Wooden Pallet forks for Kubota B2320 #1  

mide00532

New member
Joined
Jul 15, 2016
Messages
4
Location
saint john
Tractor
Kubota B2320 HST - 48" Fel, 64" Snow Blower, 60" Mower Deck, 66" Land Pride Box Blade, Pallet Forks
Hi guys
Its my first time posting to this forum so if I break "write up rules" or something just let me know..

I wanted to initially buy some metal forks for just moving pallets of wood, tree limbs that get cut down etc, but soon realised that the quick attach for the 2320 (doesnt come stock) weighs about 300 pounds + costs 800-1000$, and the forks weigh about 150 pounds + cost 500$ish, together they put a big dent in this tractors 775 lb lifting capacity, after considering some clamp on forks i had decided against it because we would eventually bend the bucket lifting something thats too heavy.

running out of options and working on a budget (20 year old student) I decided to just make some out of wood as my dad owns a high end wood shop. I had originally been sent to a job site to tear down some hoarding that was keeping a door dry for paint, because it was covered in caulking and random paint colors it was considered garbage but I decided it would be good enough for me, I wish I would have started taking pictures before i did so i could do a better write up but I had originally thought this would be a few hours of work not day after day of modifying it to make it work.

All measurements included are retaliative to my bucket, any measurements you use will have to be to your bucket size, this is just a guide and will work the same if scaled up or down. I had a nice write up done but deleted it and decided to try and use more pictures than words

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These four pictures are the only real pictures i have of assembling it, the frame itself is basically just a square with two pieces on the side to hold the forks down, i had intentionally left the sides about 18" higher than the bucket height so when your working with the forks you can see where the outside of your forks are instead of guessing.

I also didnt plan on adding cross bracing to help support the forks from moving side to side as i was only thinking about the forward and backward movement of the forks, after having it assembled i realised it was absolutely necessary to have cross pieces holding the forks in place or if you angle the tractor with the bucket low the forks will just snap off like a twig.

IMG_0347.JPG

The last modification i had made before deeming them "ready" was adding a back support bar to avoid bending the bucket, its hard to explain but hopefully easy to see in the picture below that the bar in the back helps distribute the force over the entire top of the bucket when a load is put on the end of the forks, the forks will naturally want to go down, in turn pushing the frame of the forks up and this was an essential part to not having them come flying out of my bucket mid-load.

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And without more babbling, some pictures of them actually lifting things - the pictures with the firewood pallets were overloading the tractor at one point so these forks can lift more than the tractor can lift. the trailer is just a little four wheeler trailer that i use to fill up plant pots with dirt and bring to the garden (can patch the tires by just lifting with the forks instead of jacks now) and the tree branches were from a 20 foot apple tree limb that rotted and collapsed on the lawn one night,

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Now... was it worth it ?
At first i had mentioned quick attach - 300 pounds + 800-1000$ and the forks - 150 pounds + 500$ish, - so going with metal forks would have costed me roughly 1500$ and 450 / 775 lb lifting capacity - (at 4ft off the pivot point it would be even worse) but in the end I would have ended up with a brand new kubota quick attach with a set of OHSA forks - so for me it simply isnt viable to pay 1500$ to lift 300 lb loads.

For the wooden forks - my materials + price - this will be retail price - my total cost to make the forks were less than 40$ because I had everything I needed except 3 1/2 inch screws and I had to pay for gas back and forth to the shop like 5 times

1) roughly 5 spruce 2x4 - 10$ at hardware store

2) 1 board of maple (or 2 smaller sticks could be cheaper) - 1 board = 30$ or you could find 2 scrap sticks at a shop for 10$ if they cant make anything with it

3) pieces of metal - really not sure how much that would cost but i assume most people would go to a scrap yard or a friends house for some left overs - ill say $20 for the metal if you pay retail but i would check scrap yards before paying retail.

4) Screws - if you have to go buy all the screws 5-10$ (i had to buy 3 1/2 inch screws but got 500 on sale for 20$ to keep at the shop) - I would use outdoor screws but if its stored inside that helps.

5) PL - I used PL because i had access to it, I would highly recommend it but most binding adhesives will work. - maybe 15$

and thats about it for materials.. as for the tools i needed - chop saws, drill press (with metal bits for drilling screws holes) - caulking guns, table saws, drills etc so make sure you have the resources if you plan on making forks that will last.

after adding up the expenses i realised that i spent more on gas going back and forth between the shop than i did on the actual materials.
Grand total for metal forks - 450 lbs and 1500$
Grand total for wooden forks - roughly 60-75 lbs and 40$ counting gas - for a person to go out and buy all the materials It would be no more than $100 -

Again as ive said before, its my first time posting to this forum so if I broke a write up policy just tell me and I will change it.. im only 20 but I had the assistance of another forum member from here who is an exceptional builder to give me bits and pieces of advice along the way - its not the best but hopefully helps someone with a compact tractor..
Would love to see what other people have done for wooden forks because I still dont know what these are rated for, all I know is they can lift over 700 lbs and would love to build a set just to see much force it takes to break them .
 
   / Homemade Wooden Pallet forks for Kubota B2320 #2  
Good job... I like it! Goes to show that necessity is the mother of invention. Mine are a bit different in approach but the bottom line is that they are also wood! I do like your's because they appear to be a bit longer and there are only two forks rather than three like mine. The length will help with carrying more brush and the "two" forks will allow you to use a standard pallet.

Here's a couple of pictures of mine and you can see that I've used three (instead of two) forks for a bit more carrying capacity and the whole back end fits into the bucket so as to be self supporting once inside. To keep them from falling out should the bucket be tipped straight down, I just tie a rope or chain around the middle fork and then bring it back underneath the bucket and hook it back around to the top of the bucket - it's out of the way and doesn't get caught on anything.

I initially made them out of scrap wood and over the past 15 years I've had to rebuild them several times and I don't think I've ever spent a dime other than using new deck screws which I always have around. The basic design has remained constant but the size of the 2x has changed depending on what I have available. The s forks themselves have ranged from 2x6s to 2x10s and at times there might have been more than one size being used. I only repair / replace those boards that are in need although over time I'm sure that all have been replaced at one point or another.

While they've worked well over the years, I still dream about a set of "real forks" :D which of course will only be practical if I convert to some sort of quicktach loader. :licking:
 

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   / Homemade Wooden Pallet forks for Kubota B2320
  • Thread Starter
#3  
Nice forks, I suppose any forks that work and dont kill someone are good to go.

I am going to add a quick attach/detach for a middle fork on mine as well, I plan on just making it attachable by a screw and maybe a c-clamp as it would really only support awkward tree limbs etc.
It would be nice to have a set of real forks, but since our tractor always has a boxblade / snowblower on the back the storage of the forks is super easy as we just drop the back implement and the forks stay in our garage nice and dry to avoid rotting outside :thumbsup:
the only problem is the weight of the quick attach for our little tractor (775 lb lift in the front and the QA weighs about 300 lbs alone) so all in all these forks work better than "real" forks at this point and i dont see a QA happening in the future as its not needed.

I have yet to see the forks come close to bending as I have even lifted the whole front of the tractor off the ground using the forks. would be nice to see a replica and put them on a big tractor to see what they could handle safely.
 
   / Homemade Wooden Pallet forks for Kubota B2320 #5  
I put a quick attach on my Ford 1920. With a lift of about 800 lbs to max height. It weighs about 160 lbs., it could be made much lighter this was a heavy duty one. bought forks (3,000 lb rated) with bale spear for $500 delivered to my house. I am happy. I can lift stuff over 1,000 pounds still, but only about 2 feet in the air. I am good with that. It did not lose as much lift as I thought it might. Hopefully you will enjoy the ones you made.
 
   / Homemade Wooden Pallet forks for Kubota B2320 #6  
Nice work using what you have available.

If you enjoy building attachments for the tractor a welder purchase might be worth considering at some point.
 
   / Homemade Wooden Pallet forks for Kubota B2320
  • Thread Starter
#7  
Nice work using what you have available.

If you enjoy building attachments for the tractor a welder purchase might be worth considering at some point.

I have access to a high-quality wood shop with people whos opinions I trust more than my own (more than 30 years experience) so building the forks "half assed" is no option there. My wood skills are maybe intermediate at best, but my welding skills are a sin in themselves.

Next project I plan on doing is a solid maple Apple cider press, we have about 13 trees with various varities outside our house, maybe I can find a way to run it off my PTO instead of by hand or possible bottle jack :laughing:

I will eventually buy a little used welder and play around with it, I wouldnt trust my welds to hold anything over 50lbs for quite some time but practice makes perfect I suppose. These wooden forks are still going strong, the metal side plates make it so I cant lift a pallet (the 1/4" thickness between the two sides that I didnt account for) so I just set it ontop of the forks and drop it until I take the time to disassemble the frame, & cut everything down 1" in width to fit nicely. my latest move was about 30 pieces of 12 foot strapping and 10-15 pieces of 1 1/2 x 4. much easier to move wood piles when you can stack it once, pick it up and drop it still stacked somewhere nicely

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