Grading A Road With Water Bars

   / Grading A Road With Water Bars #1  

1bush2hog

Veteran Member
Joined
Jul 24, 2003
Messages
1,170
Location
Georgia
Tractor
NH TN75
I am currently in the process of having some road work done to improve the 'pig trails' on our property. The roads are on property we have up in the mountains and due to the slope we are using a crown and water bars which are angled to the run of the road, to move the water off of the road. I'm looking for advise on the best implement to use to maintain these roads. The roads will be several miles long once we are finished.

I currently have a Bush Hog 70-06 rear blade. I have read most of the grader threads, box blade threads, etc. but I'm not sure I'll be able to get by with just a rear blade, but am concerned the graders will take too much off of the water bars. I would appreciate any and all thoughts and comments on the best attachment(s) to handle this job, as I don't really want to spend more time than I have to maintaining the roads.

Thanks in Advance!

IMG_0718.jpg

Gravel roads 2.jpg

Laying gravel.jpg
 
   / Grading A Road With Water Bars #2  
   / Grading A Road With Water Bars #3  
How many water bars and how much is sloped? All of it?

I am thinking do the vast majority with a box blade or grader, assuming you have a lot of leveling to do. Then you can toss a cheap blade on already angled and put in some water bars at the end.

Beautiful property BTW.
 
   / Grading A Road With Water Bars #4  
Any way you look at it, the water bars are a stumbling block. Maybe someone has an easy way of dealing with them. I do not. For as much road that you will be maintaining, I would have 4 separate implements to maintain the miles of roads that you will be looking after.

Do not even bother doing the maintenance without a top & tilt set for your tractor.

Land plane grading scraper (LPGS) would be the most used implement IMO.

Off set able rear blade for shaping

Box blade for when material needs to be moved from point A to point B

A very good landscape rake for grooming.

Probably going to have to hand control the 3pt as the implement goes over the water bars, or figure out a different way to control the water. If the water bars were real wide, it would be easier to deal with them, but in the end still something that has to be contended with. :(
 
   / Grading A Road With Water Bars #5  
You might find some ideas here, starting about halfway through.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sK68zUMOUnc

Maybe in this video or somewhere else, I saw/read that the Forest Service prefered dips instead of bumps for water control.

Bruce
 
   / Grading A Road With Water Bars #6  
   / Grading A Road With Water Bars #7  
Good vidio bcp !!
I have a couple "rolling dips" on my main road/drive. I maintain them with a rear blade and LPGS. I use water bars on my woods/tractor roads (skid trails really and ski trails). They don't need much maintainence once they are established but when they do I use a small dozer or my rear blade.

I agree with Brian - with all those roads and ditches to maintain on sloped terrain you will need several impliments. Water control will be a constant effort for you. IMO Keeping/making all the angled cuts will require top and tilt and high quality adjustable impliments.
 
   / Grading A Road With Water Bars #8  
My question - what is a "water bar". Not a term used by DOH or Forestry Dept in this part of the country and not shown in dictionary.
 
   / Grading A Road With Water Bars #9  
My question - what is a "water bar". Not a term used by DOH or Forestry Dept in this part of the country and not shown in dictionary.

Watch the youtube video posted above. It was filmed in Boise National Forest, and is very informative. A water bar is one type of cross drain they show in that video.
 
   / Grading A Road With Water Bars #10  
Pretty simple... if you've ever seen a long, graded gravel road... water tends to create rivers which continue to run down (gaining velocity to a certain point), causing ruts, washing sediment down, etc. Even my driveway with minimal slope (3' in 400') does this.

A water bar is a ridge of gravel on an angle to the drive, that when water hits it, it's forced off the driveway instead of continuing to run down it.
 
 

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