"Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries

/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #1  

Fuddyduddy1952

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john deere
I think this was mentioned before but if cordless tool batteries are completely discharged they probably won't charge but don't throw them away yet.
Today I had a Craftsman 20V that wouldn't charge in any charger. Of the four pins power is on the two outermost ones. They measured
0.3 volts, almost zero. To be sure just measure a good battery to be sure and be sure polarity is correct (mark + to remember).
Now connect these pins to a small battery charger, just a minute or so to bring it up to 10 volts or so.
Now when putting in it's charger it charges normally. It saves money.
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #2  
Works on some batteries, but not on ones that are completely micro controlled, like Makita, though there is a cheap way to get even them up and running most times for cheap

 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #3  
The OBI interface he used..

 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #4  
Interesting tip. This actually lines up with what I’ve seen too. A lot of these packs aren’t truly “dead,” they’re just undervoltage-locked so the charger refuses to recognize them. Bringing them up a bit first makes sense.

It reminds me of how some MAGFAST power banks behave when they’re fully drained—once they drop below a certain threshold, they won’t wake up unless they get a small kick of voltage. Same idea here: the cells are still fine, the protection circuitry just needs to see a minimum voltage.

Obviously, people should be careful with polarity and not overdo it, but for batteries that would otherwise be tossed, this is a solid money-saving trick. I’ve revived a couple packs this way that are still going strong months later.
 
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/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #5  
I've tried that trick a couple times without much luck. Yeah, you can get the charger to recognize the pack and charge it, but in every case there was (at least one) defective cell that wouldn't hold a charge for more than an hour or so making it necessary to go thru this routine every time. YMMV
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #6  
I’ve tried this trick. Sure, they power back up, but they don’t run the tool very long. They lack the stamina. I found a way better trick. I waited until Black Friday and I got 2 Dewalt 4AH PLUS 2 dewalt 2AH batteries in a pack for $99 at Lowe’s.
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #7  
I never knew that cordless tool batteries could "voltage lockout", and I've been guilty of discharging quite a few to almost nothing. It's not good for them, I'm told, but when you're 200 feet from the shop and need to drive "those last five screws...", stuff like this happens.

I wonder if this is ever a problem for new tools sitting on store shelves, if they take a few years to sell? Who hasn't seen an old "new in box" tool sitting on the shelf at a mom and pop hardware store, that appears to have been there 5 years or more?
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #8  
I know the DJI Drone batteries can lock out. I always keep mine current if sitting too long. Had a friend lose 4 because he left them sit too long unused
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #9  
I never knew that cordless tool batteries could "voltage lockout", and I've been guilty of discharging quite a few to almost nothing. It's not good for them, I'm told, but when you're 200 feet from the shop and need to drive "those last five screws...", stuff like this happens.

I wonder if this is ever a problem for new tools sitting on store shelves, if they take a few years to sell? Who hasn't seen an old "new in box" tool sitting on the shelf at a mom and pop hardware store, that appears to have been there 5 years or more?
Home Depot just sold off a bunch of Ridgid 1.5AH batteries for cheap that supposedly had 2020 and 2021 serials. People bought them then registered them in the Lifetime Service Agreement. Time will tell if it'll be honored.
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #10  
I had a Ryobi 40V 12Ah battery that sat unused over a winter season. It must have self-discharged to the point that it would no longer charge. I read about resetting Ryobi BMS (battery management system) boards on Youtube videos, took the case off the battery to find that none of the videos covered my particular battery. I tried a few things, and in the process let some magic smoke out of a little part somewhere on the board. Now it was permanently dead. So I harvested the 21700 Li-ion cells, found a few weak ones and mostly good cells. (Be careful, things can get hot quickly!). I charged all the cells in my lithium battery charger, and they all seemed to hold the charge. What to do with these cells so as not to waste their value? I found a cheap power bank on Aliexpress that was just the case and circuitry, no batteries included. I put some of the best 21700 cells in it, now have a power bank that will charge many a phone or run a USB speaker, etc. for a long time, and it didn't cost much, as I already had the 21700s.
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #11  
For those with a "no-good" battery; Batteries Plus will rebuild practically any battery pack for about ½ the cost of a new one. Batteries Plus can be found in an Interstate battery store around my area. I've have some rebuilt and they last longer than OEM powering a tool.
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #12  
Nearest store to me is about 2 hours each way, not really cost effective. Their own brand ones don't seem to be much cheaper than OEM ones (which are often on sale at Christmas/Father's day at the box stores). Didn't see anything about rebuilding services on their website.
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #13  
Nearest store to me is about 2 hours each way, not really cost effective. Their own brand ones don't seem to be much cheaper than OEM ones (which are often on sale at Christmas/Father's day at the box stores). Didn't see anything about rebuilding services on their website.
The Interstate store near me has no adds or signage either. The only way I found out was walked it to buy a new truck battery.
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #14  
Interesting post, as I was looking at my decades old Craftsman tools, and am going to toss. When they were "good" they would lose charge sitting on shelf, not in tool. But now I know for the Dewalt, if they ever go "bad".
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #15  
Interesting post, as I was looking at my decades old Craftsman tools, and am going to toss. When they were "good" they would lose charge sitting on shelf, not in tool. But now I know for the Dewalt, if they ever go "bad".
Tool batteries have sure come a long way! While good in their day, those old NiCads had their shortcomings, maintaining charge was one of them.

I see quite a few worn out LI batteries in the recycle bin at the dump. Looked into grabbing a few and rebuilding them, but a set of cells came to almost as much as a new one on sale.
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries
  • Thread Starter
#16  
Tool batteries have sure come a long way! While good in their day, those old NiCads had their shortcomings, maintaining charge was one of them.

I see quite a few worn out LI batteries in the recycle bin at the dump. Looked into grabbing a few and rebuilding them, but a set of cells came to almost as much as a new one on sale.
Maybe try charging them...they may be fine just run down to zero.
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #17  
Maybe try charging them...they may be fine just run down to zero.
I did actually grab a couple as an experiment. Was able to get the charger to recognize them by disassembling it and directly charging a couple of the cells, but they wouldn't hold a charge for more than an hour or so. The cells were shot.
 
/ "Fixing" dead cordless tool batteries #18  
I just dumped 4 of my oldest Dewalt 20v into the recycle bin at Lowe’s today. Now all my batteries that remain are brand new.

I saved 2 - 7 year old 20v batteries for my spare, hardly used sho0impact driver in rolling tool cart.

I have 6 brand new ones in service rig.
 

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