First, despite years of education in other matters, I am a total moron when it comes to electricity and I need some help.
I have a 120 x 120 foot plot of sweetcorn. The last two years it has been wiped out by lack of rain and deer. I can't do much about the rain and all the home remedies have failed for the deer.
So I want to try an electric fence. The plot is about 30 yards in front of my cabin so I'll have a place to plug it in.
So, I'll need a charger, some poly-wire, some plastic posts. What else will I need and need to know? Any help would be appreciated.
The chargers don't cost too much. How about the wire and posts?
(By the time I'm done I should be able to get delicious, fresh, sweet corn at about $2 an ear!)
chargers work on standard 120 volt outlet. You run one wire out to the electric fence wires and one wire out to the ground rod. I have my charger placed about 600 feet from the fence, inside of my garage. The charger powers up 10 acres of fencing (3 wire fence). As long as you use heavy enough, heavily insulated fencing wire to run from charger to fence, it doesnt matter how far unit is from fence. You dont need to complete the circuit back to the charger. Most farm supply stores sell the insulated underground wire to run long feeder wires to charger.
My electric fence deterred deer for one season...the next season they ate the fence. Deer and moose get frightened of anything new for a little while. once they get use to it, they like to destroy it (hehe). My wifes corn ends up costing me about $8.00/ear after you figure in water, fencing, electricity, loss of hair from me pulling it out, etc.
Metal t post are easier then wooden post to install, and there are plastic insulators that clip on the tpost that the wires attach to. I would add a plastic hand switch by the man gate, so you can shut off the charge while working in the field.. I personally have 3 ground rods in use on my fence, as the ground gets awfully dry in the summer time. If your soil stays moist, 1 ground rod is enough. Place ground rods at least 6' apart if you use multiple rods.
Also, PLEASE buy a voltage tester to test your fence after its installed. Buy one thats ment to test elect fences. Our friend installed a new charger last year, hooked it up 100% correct. It killed his horse. turned out that it was defective and when i placed my tester on the fence, it maxed out the display. instead of the 3,000- 4,000 volts the unit was designed to put out, (very low mili maps though) it was over the 8,000 the reader went to...not sure how high it was actually putting out, as no one had a meter that could read that high. Luckly his kids never touched the fence......... And dont buy a real cheep charger.... i personally love the Gallagher brand chargers. Have ued them for years. Nice units.
heres a site for some info...fencing for dummies hehe. helped me.
Red Snap'r Electric Fencing Systems