Trailer winch vs recovery winch - what is difference

   / Trailer winch vs recovery winch - what is difference #1  

RobertN

Super Member
Joined
Apr 6, 2000
Messages
8,479
Location
Shingle Springs California
Tractor
New Holland TC40D
I ordered the Superwinch S7500 that was mentioned in a previous thread.

Then I got to thinking, what is the difference between a trailer winch and a recovery winch? I told a friend about the Superwinch deal; they asked the same question.

What is the difference?
 
   / Trailer winch vs recovery winch - what is difference #2  
My understanding is that a recovery winch is intended to be vehicle mounted for self-recovery of a stuck vehicle where as a trailer winch would be mounted to the trailer to pull a vehicle up on to the bed. Recovery winches are normally much heavier due to the added stress of moving a stuck vehicle, where a trailer winch is moving (usually) a rolling object.
 
   / Trailer winch vs recovery winch - what is difference #3  
Pretty much as FRUG said, recovery is for STUCK, them or you and usually plays at the 8000++++ lb level, trailer stuff is for pulling rolling stock upon a trailer like your tractor or buggy, wreckers will have a recovery winch as they often need to pull up a wrecked rig and the wheels are missing or not turning etc...
 
   / Trailer winch vs recovery winch - what is difference #4  
Many "trailer winch" ratings, are for "rolling" loads, NOT stuck loads..."stuck loads" are MUCH higher...

DM
 
   / Trailer winch vs recovery winch - what is difference #5  
On my first open deck trailer, I installed a ~12,000# winch. It was way over kill.

On my other flatbed I put just a ~4000# ATV type winch. It has pulled what ever I've hooked to it. Dragged up an ol jeep frame / body with no axles.

On trailers, I'd be happy with smaller or lower rated winches.

On my longer open deck, I welded on a round pipe at the end of the deck. That way the winch cable "rides" on the curve of the pipe when pulling up low slung rides.

I also keep a small towel to set on winch cable. Safety, to allow a snapped loaded cable to fall down to ground. Snatch block, to increase pulling power. Multi type hooks, to allow connection options. ~3ft straps with loops (Axle Straps). Different styles of shackles. I have secure mount on the rear of the trailer for a pulley, so I can loop the winch cable as to pull stuff off the trailer.

Also, keep in mind the Winch is not a method used to secure a load. That is, if you pull a car up, and just keep the winch connected with no other front securing. That is not safe to do. I see it every once in awhile, mostly on tow trucks.
 
   / Trailer winch vs recovery winch - what is difference #6  
A recovery winch also has a 100% duty cycle, well, if it's ran off hydraulics.

I'd love to put a hydraulic winch on my Dodge, but good lord, they are several thousand dollars! Plus a pump, lines, electrical, etc etc.

I also like installing a swivel hook at the end. Most of these winches come with a fixed hook.
 
   / Trailer winch vs recovery winch - what is difference #7  
pay extra car to "cable diameter" every winch can use multiple size diameter cables. thicker diameter cable = less length of cable you can put on a winch, and wind it all the way up.

besides cable, there are some that will also accept straps.

different cables have different ratings. high priced small diameter cable with more strength = vs cheaper larger diameter cable with less strength.

cables need to be taken care of, they can get dinged up, and begin to come apart / unravel. some may want to rust up, and/or from just usage get all dusted up and dirty.

check the gearing on winches, some are really big motor no gearing, and some are smaller motor with a lot of gearing to get to desired pull amount.

winches themselves making a hand crank, to a hand crank with 12v motor, to 12v motor, they all look the same to me with standard "mounting" so you can swap out a mount for front of vehicle, to rear of vehicle, to hitch mount, to trailer mount, to tractor mount, to a boat mount, to other. some winch mounts are directly built so you can pull the winch on/off so you can toss it into shed say during week, and then what you go out you can toss winch onto the truck/trailer.

some winches have "brakes" for example you are lifting up a load vertically say on a crane, you do not want the load to come falling down. so there be a brake, same for say a boat winch, you do not want to pull a boat up on a trailer, and then watch the boat slide back into the water.

from what i have seen, most manufactures offer some sort of "wireless remote" package, something like a keychain to lock/unlock vehicle or start vehicle. but for operating winch. honestly trying to deal with 20 plus feet of cable for a remote control can be a bit of a pain. but at least you should be able to stand behind a door of a vehicle or something, so in case cable breaks, it does not chop you in half.

grainger.com, harborfreight.com, northerntool.com check all 3 places, they normally list enough winches to help get an idea of ratings and specifications.
 
   / Trailer winch vs recovery winch - what is difference #8  
I don't think there is much difference. Superwinch claims their trailer winches have a better brake mechanism that includes "soft" actuation for less of a jolt, and is capable of more frequent pulls before overheating, but I don't know if that is achieved primarily by the construction or by derating the pull. Either way the housing design is nice if you don't need a big pull rating.
 

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