Septic system filter plugs often

   / Septic system filter plugs often #1  

BigBlue1

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Mar 14, 2017
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Location
Middle MN
Tractor
JD: 2520 & x758
I have a rural property with a septic system that doesn't seem to work as well as it should.

Background is that it was installed in 2004 and passed county inspection in 2016. Sized for 4 bedroom house (which it is) at 600 GPD. First tank is 750 gal, second tank is 1250. There is a plastic filter between the tanks that needs to be cleaned occasionally. Mound system drainfield. We always have 2 people in the house. Every other week it increases to 3 or 4 (teenagers). We don't do excessive laundry, probably average less than 3 showers a day even on busy weeks. No other significant water inflow beyond typical kitchen and toilet. Don't put anything suspect down the drain like food waste (i.e. no in sink garbage disposal and no grease down the drain). Had the system pumped out several times since 2016. Always been told system looks great and no excess build-up.

Symptoms are that every 1.5 to 3 months the filter gets plugged up and causes the level in the first tank to increase, sometimes to the point of backing up into the drain in the lowest level utility room. We've always caught it quickly and never had it go beyond the drain area (have a leak detector since the first time it happened). I've taken to cleaning the filter proactively every 2-3 months, though I was told by the septic guy when we moved in that annually should be fine. Filter plugs with what looks like potting soil consistency stuff. Black, somewhat granular. I spray it off and we're good to go mostly, but sometimes it plugs before my next scheduled cleaning. My septic guy tells me he has no real idea why this happens except that he thinks the system is not large enough.

Does anyone have ideas on why this situation occurs? Is it really not big enough for what averages to fewer than a 3 person household? If that's the case I'm certainly not going to put in a new system for $20K+... I'll just increase my filter cleaning frequency. But it seems like something else is wrong because I know of nobody else with a septic system that has these issues. I talk to people who never do anything with their system other than pump it every 3-4 years.

Thanks.
 
   / Septic system filter plugs often #2  
You use powder laundry detergent? I'm not a septic person but I do remember reading about powder laundry detergent is bad for septic. Hope you figure it out, I can imagine it'd ba annoying as he77.............Mike
 
   / Septic system filter plugs often
  • Thread Starter
#3  
Nope, liquid detergent.
 
   / Septic system filter plugs often #4  
i'm guessing a bit. on a high use day, you are turning that first tank and it does not really have a chance to settle out, it seems like the filter should be between the 2nd tank and the field. is the there a pump in your system? around here, we use a single large tank. we have a 4 bdrm house and a 1500 gal tank with 2 baffles and a filter thing on the outlet of the tank. no pump.
 
   / Septic system filter plugs often
  • Thread Starter
#5  
There is a pump to move liquid from 2nd tank to the mound drainfield. I'm told the filter between tanks is so any solids stay out of 2nd tank and, therefore, out of drainfield. There may be 2 sections in the 1st tank with a baffle - not sure. No other filter that I'm aware of.
 
   / Septic system filter plugs often #6  
Has it been pumped lately? Funny, my septic guy said powdered detergent is better.
 
   / Septic system filter plugs often
  • Thread Starter
#7  
Pumped in late 2016 after we purchased the place and then again in 2019, I believe. This issue has been with us since we got here but does seem to be a little worse in the last year and a half.
 
   / Septic system filter plugs often #8  
Got dishwasher machine?
Powder detergent fer dishwasher creates stuff looks like black sand. Real good for plugging pipes.

Got water softener machine?

Read up on detergents and necessary temperature for detergent to function grabbing grease and haulin it off.
Detergent gets to tank temperature change cause detergent to drop what it carried.
Whole different thing from how soap works.

Be happy flter grabbing de crud, much cheaper den crud going into mound lines.
 
   / Septic system filter plugs often
  • Thread Starter
#9  
Have a dishwasher. We use liquid detergent in it (Cascade liquid).

We do have a water softener.

Definitely understand that a plugged filter is is preferable to a failing mound drainfield. Except when it backs up into the house. :-(
 
   / Septic system filter plugs often #10  
I think they installed the tanks backwards. The bigger one should have been the first one.
 

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