Root cellar / cool storage room?

   / Root cellar / cool storage room? #1  

ning

Elite Member
Joined
Mar 30, 2017
Messages
3,709
Location
Northern California
Tractor
Branson 3520h
I'd love to have a root cellar and have the desire and possibility the capability to dig & build one

but my concern is that I don't think that the ground here (norcal, 2000' elevation in the hills, fairly hot - often 90-95 15-25% humidity but rarely 100+ desert hot in the summer, kinda freezes but not a lot in the winter) stays particularly cool

It may be cool enough from midwinter on, but that doesn't help in the fall at harvest time when the top few feet of the ground are literally warm.

According to this graph for my approximate location things look good on the average from about Nov 1- Mar 15 (though not last year!), though a root cellar probably wouldn't be entirely at the "deep" level and instead would average a good amount higher due to part being deep and part being near-top plus a door etc (unless you go crazy nuclear fallout shelter with depth & airlock lol).

Overall I'm not confident that digging a traditional root cellar by itself would be worthwhile, though one could probably make it decent with insulation and active cooling during the the fall (though this makes it less enticing and definitely less "traditional").
1756140265692.png


so

Q) would a root cellar actually be 40-50°F more than a month or two if even that? I doubt it, but others may educate me, but remember this isn't Michigan or Canada

An alternative is, we have a "storage room" ~10x10 in the downstairs, probably the only part of the house that I'd consider a basement. It has three concrete walls - one to the under-the-garage direction, and one to the uphill, and a concrete slab floor = it's not going to be getting much warmth in half of the six sides. As it is, when the upstairs (main part of house, ceiling direction) is ~75-85° (actively AC'd on hot days, fresh airflow on less hot days) and the downstairs (other two walls) is 70-75° (not actively AC'd, but stays cool in general and also gets passive AC from cold air falling down the stairs from the upstairs AC) that room is usually mid-60s°. Still not nearly cool enough as-is for holding apples a while.

I'm thinking it may not take a ton to make this into a "reasonably cool" room, with closed cell insulation on the walls and ceiling, and a very small minisplit to keep it cool (and remove any remaining economical incentive to have a cool room). This would likely be cheaper and way easier than digging a root cellar + insulation + active cooling in the fall, together with being much more convenient as we already use it as a pantry/wine cellar/backpacking storage/oh just put it in there room...
 
   / Root cellar / cool storage room? #2  
That's a complicated set of questions, but here goes.

I grew up in a colder climate with root cellars, and yes, I agree, it is not likely to work for you in NorCal. I couldn't make one work here, even if I used a good north facing, shaded slope.

Creating a walk-in cold store is possible, just spend time researching your refrigeration cooler, as most home AC units aren't very efficient when the set temperatures are colder, and finally, part of a root cellar is that the air is turning over so ethylene doesn't build up, and prematurely spoil the fruits/vegetables.

Good luck!

All the best, Peter
 
   / Root cellar / cool storage room? #3  
Have you considered a Cool Bot?


I first read about them here on TBN, but have talked to a couple of orchardists who use them to store their crop in the fall.
 
   / Root cellar / cool storage room? #4  
Have you considered a Cool Bot?


I first read about them here on TBN, but have talked to a couple of orchardists who use them to store their crop in the fall.
That looks quite slick! It also looks as if they have an anti-freeze up function, which is often what does in smaller AC units. Nice find.

All the best, Peter
 
   / Root cellar / cool storage room? #5  
Ridgid foam insulation board on the surface will make a significant difference in the ground temperature 3 feet below.

I'm in the fridgid north (Vermont)
The water that comes up from my well is 55 degrees year round.
 

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