lessons learned with laden loader

   / lessons learned with laden loader #1  

heviduty

Silver Member
Joined
Apr 18, 2012
Messages
193
Location
central NC
Tractor
Kubota L3400HST/LA463 loader JD 318 / 3ph(cat. 0)
Finally got the tractor I've wanted for years, 4wd, loader, hydro... First time using the loader, I was moving everything out of my shop a few weeks ago making room for my son's wedding rehearsal shindig. So I strapped a loaded cabinet and some other things to the bucket and backed out of the shop, heading to a temporary storage carport which was downhill a ways from the shop. As I started backing down the hill, slowly, adjusting the boom to keep the load close to the ground, I noticed I was speeding up. No problem, I just toed down on the hydro pedal a little. Nothing happened, except I kept going faster. I thought something must have gone wrong with the transmission, or the range selector slipped into neutral, or ...anyway, I was going faster, so I toed down hard on the hydro pedal and, nothing. Panicking, I looked down at the range selector and noticed my rear wheels were turning forward, so I slammed on the brakes. Eventually I realized what was happening and quickly lowered the boom, stopping just a few yards from the fence.

I learned two important lessons that day... no, three:

1) Tractors do not have rear brakes.

2) If you have hills and slopes, leave the 4wd engaged unless you are on pavement. Rear wheels do no good spinning in the air.

3) Storage cabinets can hold a tremendous amount of stuff in their drawers, which fly open and scatter their contents everywhere when you have to perform an emergency descent with your boom to stop rearward progress before backing through a fence on two wheels.
 
   / lessons learned with laden loader #2  
Finally got the tractor I've wanted for years, 4wd, loader, hydro... First time using the loader, I was moving everything out of my shop a few weeks ago making room for my son's wedding rehearsal shindig. So I strapped a loaded cabinet and some other things to the bucket and backed out of the shop, heading to a temporary storage carport which was downhill a ways from the shop. As I started backing down the hill, slowly, adjusting the boom to keep the load close to the ground, I noticed I was speeding up. No problem, I just toed down on the hydro pedal a little. Nothing happened, except I kept going faster. I thought something must have gone wrong with the transmission, or the range selector slipped into neutral, or ...anyway, I was going faster, so I toed down hard on the hydro pedal and, nothing. Panicking, I looked down at the range selector and noticed my rear wheels were turning forward, so I slammed on the brakes. Eventually I realized what was happening and quickly lowered the boom, stopping just a few yards from the fence.

I learned two important lessons that day... no, three:

1) Tractors do not have rear brakes.

2) If you have hills and slopes, leave the 4wd engaged unless you are on pavement. Rear wheels do no good spinning in the air.

3) Storage cabinets can hold a tremendous amount of stuff in their drawers, which fly open and scatter their contents everywhere when you have to perform an emergency descent with your boom to stop rearward progress before backing through a fence on two wheels.

Welcome to the club. Good you didn't damage anything. I leave my tractor in 4WD most of the time just because I learned the same lesson few years back. If you have a box blade use it as rear ballast (in addition to 4WD).
 
   / lessons learned with laden loader #3  
1) Tractors actually have rear brakes, just dont work too well when heavily loaded on the front wheels.
2) ALWAYS use 4 wd when using the FEL so you can avoid the rear wheel in the air syndrome

My personal experience, dont try to back out of a pile if dirt with the loader bucket still stuck in the pile. Once I got a big bucket of dirt and the FEL bucket wouldnt come up and break out the big pile, so I decide that I would back up with it and lift it out at the same time. Well I ended up rather quickly with the rear wheels about 3 feet in the air. Grabbed the clutch as fast as I could and got a knot on my head when it hit the top of my cab when the tractor wheels came back down. Wasnt much danger of turning over unless the FEL frame buckled but it sure scared the crap out of me. I dont do that anymore.
 
   / lessons learned with laden loader #4  
Always use 4WD when you have something heavy up front and add some balast on the rear. like a backhoe or a mower deck, to keep the rear planted down.
 
   / lessons learned with laden loader #6  
Put enough ballast on the 3PH so those rear tires stay on the surface.
Tie those drawers shut before moving the cabinets.
 
   / lessons learned with laden loader #7  
Yep get your tires loaded and get some rear ballast, Heavy boxblade, or buy or make a ballast box. Good thing you were on more or less flat ground and you load was balanced left to right, because if you were on a slope the tractor would tend to want to tip over as the front axle is on a pivot pin, and with your rears in the air, it is free to tilt in either direction. If you get a chance, perform this experiment: without any ballast or loaded tires, find a rock shelf or some other immovable object you cannot lift. and hook your left front edge of the bucket under it and operate the lift function of your loader. Now watch your right rear tire come up off of the ground as your whole tractor frame tilts. Now hook the right front edge of the bucket under it and watch as your left rear tire comes up off of the ground. If you balance the load by hooking the center lip of the bucket under the ledge, both of the rear tires will come up off of the ground..This is what you did. Staying in 4WD will help prevent the runaway condition you experienced, but you still need ballast bigtime.


James K0UA
 
   / lessons learned with laden loader #8  
just chalk it up lesson learned and hopefully another newbie will take heed. :thumbsup: hopefully you found everything that flew out of the drawers ..:laughing:
 
   / lessons learned with laden loader #9  
Lesson number 4 should be added on there is tractor seats can stain. :D
I am glad that you are alright.
 
   / lessons learned with laden loader
  • Thread Starter
#10  
"1) Tractors actually have rear brakes, just dont work too well when heavily loaded on the front wheels."

I meant to say tractors don't have front brakes.

Lesson 5) read over my post before submitting it.
 

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