Oil & Fuel EZ removal of BX frt. axle pivot bushings

   / EZ removal of BX frt. axle pivot bushings #1  

spurlocktool

Bronze Member
Joined
Feb 18, 2007
Messages
77
Location
N. California
Tractor
Kubota BX1500, BX2230
There have been several threads on this topic, but thought I would share a method that worked well for me. Problem: The center pivot bolt on the front axle of BX models rides in thin bushings and passes through the oil-filled axle cavity. The axle oil lubricates the bushings but eventually starts leaking past the O ring seals. The bushings are pressed against shoulders inside the axle, so there is no way to get behind them to drive them out. The castle nut on the pivot bolt wears against the face of the frame brackets, leaving the nut loose and the bolt wiggling around. I suspect that failing to tighten this nut regularly shortens the life of the bushings and seals.

My BX 1500 started to leak around 700 hours. I tightened the nut and it slowed the leak down but at 900 hours I have just replaced the bushings, O rings and pivot bolt.

To extract the bushings I first threaded them using a 1/2" pipe tap. The first photo shows the tapping. I put grease in the flutes of the tap to catch shavings, then ran it in, backing up every half turn or so, until it would not go any further without lots of force. The second photo shows the threads about 5/8" or so into the bushing.

The third photo shows a piece of 1/2" pipe and a socket for a driver. The socket fits just inside the bushings but butts against the pipe. I screwed the pipe into the threaded bushing until tight, then backed off 1/8 turn so the tapered pipe thread did not excessively expand and jam the bushing even tighter. I then inserted the socket and extension through the opposite bushing and tapped with a hammer. Presto, the bushings were easily driven out, 4th photo. The job took just a bit over an hour.

Oh, one more thing. For some reason these front axles seem to build up lots of internal pressure. Early on when draining axle oil I had the drain plug blow right out of my hand while removing it. So I drilled and threaded the left side filler plug (opposite the dip stick side) for a 1/8" pipe thread/1/4" barbed elbow. I then ran a 1/4" fuel line up inside the cowling to about air filter height and stuck an inline fuel filter on the end to catch dust. Not sure what role internal pressure plays in the BX axle leaks, but it seems like venting can only help.
 

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   / EZ removal of BX frt. axle pivot bushings #2  
Nice job,seems to have worked quite well :thumbsup:
 
   / EZ removal of BX frt. axle pivot bushings #3  
Awesome idea!!!:thumbsup:
 
   / EZ removal of BX frt. axle pivot bushings #4  
I will have to remember this when the time comes for the bushing replacement on my BX1500. Great job.:thumbsup:
 
   / EZ removal of BX frt. axle pivot bushings #5  
Good idea.. I have the new bushings sitting on my bench now, I'll try your method next month when I get some down time to do the repair.
 
   / EZ removal of BX frt. axle pivot bushings #6  
Just replaced the gears and bearings inside of the front axel. Apparently I developed a leak and didn't notice the low oil level (expensive lesson learned). While cleaning out the ground up bearings and gears from inside of the axel, I noticed leaking from the pivot, replaced the o-rings and re-assembled the front end. Still leaking. Was about to bring it the the dealer to deal with it when I saw this thread. Will try to replace these bushings and the bolt and see what happens.

Jim Caldwell
 
   / EZ removal of BX frt. axle pivot bushings #7  
Excellent description and photos for how to complete this task. After trying to figure out what others were saying about this process I had about decided to bite the bullet and bring in my bx1500 to solve my leaking problem but I think I can handle this by following your directions. I assume this is how they would have to do the job in the shop anyhow. It's easy to find advice in this forums but rarely does one find such well written and clear directions. I wish all repair manuals presented the necessary repair steps this well. Thanks much.
 
   / EZ removal of BX frt. axle pivot bushings
  • Thread Starter
#8  
Thanks for the replies guys, I hope this method works for others as well as it did for me. And just to underline one point, the axle pivot bolt & nut become loose over time as they wear into the face of the axle housing. In my second photo you can see the impression the bolt head wore into my axle. So I suspect running with a loose nut probably wears the bushings faster, what with parts flopping around. So now I'm in the habit of checking the nut at each oil change. I even drilled a second cotter pin hole in the bolt to allow an "in between" adjustment spot for the nut.

-Bill
 

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