BCS Snow Plow

   / BCS Snow Plow #1  

NibbanaFarm

Silver Member
Joined
Oct 25, 2014
Messages
219
Location
New England
Tractor
BCS 739, Cub Cadet 2544
Here's a snow plow rig I built up for my BCS 739. We get a lot of snow here in New England. I stopped counting at 115 inches last winter. I'm sure a walk behind tractor isn't going to plow 30 inches of snow, or 10 inches of heavy icy crust. But there are plenty of times we get 3,4, or 6 inches of snow and it would be nice to be able to remove it more quickly than with the snowblower. And to save wear and tear on the snow blower. Like everything BCS makes, their snow blade is very nice. And also like everything BCS makes, it's very expensive. Actually not too bad, but I wasn't sure how well it would work and how useful it would be. Of course in the couple BCS youtube videos it looks great. But I couldn't find any independent videos. However there are a lot of videos of Gravelys pushing plows. And they looked like they worked pretty darn good for moving small and moderate amounts of snow.

The first part of the system had to be weight. The plow trucks around here move a lot of snow. They're not 4 wheel drive, they don't have locking or limited slip differentials as far as I know, and they don't run chains. But what they do have is a megaton of weight in the back. I read somewhere, that the Gravelys went 400-600 pounds. So I decided that I would shoot for 500 without the plow. As far as I could see, the dry weight of the 739 is 108kg or just under 240 pounds. I have 85lbs of wheel weights on each side and the bars probably go 5 lbs each so that brings me up to 420lbs. I made up a weight rack to sit where the lower cover lives. It's easily removable and didn't require any mods to the tractor. And I can still check the hydraulic oil level. It has 70 pounds of weight and I'm sure weighs another 10lbs. The center of mass moved a little back but it's barely noticeable. I can balanced it with weight on the plow itself. But it doesn't really need it. I do think it will be helpful to have some weight on the plow. It's pretty well balanced as is. Maybe 10 or 20 pounds will lift the plow. We'll have to see how it performs. She's now a heavy little girl. I'm sure she's tipping the scales at over 500 pounds.

The second part of the system was the tire chains. I have never used any type of tire chain in my life but from what I read they can make a huge difference. I got some ladder style chains. These are definitely not the correct style chain for ag tires. They go on, but I really don't see them doing much of anything because they hide between the tread lugs. If the tread was worn out, they would work good. They make chains for ag tires, but they're not ladder style. So I welded on some extra links in the middle to convert them to an H pattern which is a whole lot better for ag. I put the tensioner springs on a ring that goes over the wheel weight bars. I couldn't stretch the springs up to the chains, and I thought the weights might damage them anyway. So I used heavy duty wire ties to fit them up. I think they'll work pretty good now. Only time, and snow, will tell.

And the final piece of the system was, of course, the plow. The BCS snow blade is really nice, but it also costs $700 plus tax on sale. I got this Craftsman lawn tractor plow at John's Scrap Yard for $35. It's also really nice in it's own way. Which is, it's spring loaded. I can see this being desirable if you hit anything. And, it's very heavy duty. Also, it's 48 inches. 48 vs 40 inches has it's plusses and minuses I guess. The Gravely plows are usually 48 inches.

I made up a blank male quick hitch and welded on a piece of pipe to use as a universal hitch. That's how I connected the plow to the tractor. The plow floats independent of the tractor. My driveway isn't all that flat, so this should be a good thing. The piece of metal conduit is a spring loaded handle. Pull back to unlock the plow and angle it left or right. Here's what it looks like.

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   / BCS Snow Plow #2  
Well, now that you've gone and finished that, we definitely won't be seeing any snow this winter :p
 
   / BCS Snow Plow #3  
That will work well, nice job. As a kid, I used a walk behind Gravley with their blade. It sure beat a shovel!
Just remember to keep the "family jewels" safely away from the handles in the event of a sudden stop. I do remember that night very well!:laughing:
 
   / BCS Snow Plow #4  
My dad had a Sears two wheel tractor with a snowblade on the front. I loved it VS the shovel. For up to about 4" snowfalls, it was great. He had chains on it. We'd angle the plow off to the right, walk down the driveway, turn around and come back, do it once more and you had an 8' wide path cleared just like that.
 
   / BCS Snow Plow #5  
Looks good.

I have a question. "And I can still check the hydraulic oil level." Your BCS has hydraulics?
 
   / BCS Snow Plow
  • Thread Starter
#6  
Looks good.

I have a question. "And I can still check the hydraulic oil level." Your BCS has hydraulics?

Oh sorry. I guess I mean the 80-90 gear oil in the tractor. But I think it serves as hydraulic fluid for the powersafe clutch too. Anyway, that was actually a lot of trouble to get that weight rack on there. I needed to mount the weight above the axle but there isn't any room in there because of all the controls. And I needed to be able to access that gear oil dipstick. As is, I can reverse the handlebars but I can't angle them in push mode without removing a few of the weights. I would have to move some of the weights back a little to get that functionality which I didn't see needing. I probably won't use the weight rack for anything but plowing or snow blowing, and I didn't think I would want to angle the handlebars in either of those situations. I wanted to try to keep the center of mass of the machine in the same place. That way if I do want to use the weights with other implements, it won't effect the way they work.
 
   / BCS Snow Plow #7  
Have you tested you unit? Is there anything you would have done different?
 
   / BCS Snow Plow #8  
I had a Gravely with a big 4' wide and fairly high snow plow blade for it. It pushed snow quite nicely with chained tires like you have.

One time though, we got 6 or 7 inches of sleet that the snow plow wouldn't touch. I put the old square chute snow blower on it. That thing really throws some sleet! Need chained tires to push that heavy snow blower, too.

Alas! The Gravely is gone. Bought a 4wd JD with FEL and back blade. Got my 3rd JD now and may get a chance to use it this weekend on 18 to 35" forecast for here.

Ralph
 
   / BCS Snow Plow
  • Thread Starter
#9  
I finally got to try it out in the first snow of this unbelievably mild winter (so far). About six inches. It performed way better than I even hoped for. This thing really pushed some snow and was almost unstoppable. I rolled three passes to the same side adding more and more snow each pass, and it didn't start to get pushed back over until the fourth pass. The chains worked fabulously. Almost no wheel slippage and rarely had to lock the diff. I think that huge amount of weight really did the job.

It couldn't handle where the township plowed the road at the end of the driveway though. So it's not a complete substitute for a snowblower. And I think plowing doesn't do quite as nice a job as a snow blower because some unwanted snowballs would roll off here and there.

I will probably add a little more weight to the plow itself to hold it down. Although I'm not sure.

The only thing that I didn't like was that I couldn't lift the plow when it was angled without it tending to spin on the pipe hitch and dig the corner of the plow into the dirt. It lifted beautifully when the plow wasn't angled. Perfectly balanced. Of course if the plow wasn't independent of the tractor then this wouldn't happen. So maybe it would be good to limit how much the plow can pivot. If you have flat terrain then it wouldn't need to pivot.

Anyway, in summary, it has some shortcomings and is not going to replace your snow blower if you live in an area that gets a lot of snow. That said, it worked great for what it did (and what it cost), and it's a welcome addition to my snow moving arsenal. For some areas, it was a lot quicker than the snow blower too.

- Nibbana

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