1020 - engine oil consumption

   / 1020 - engine oil consumption #1  

jjaaam

Member
Joined
Dec 29, 2011
Messages
42
Tractor
John Deere 1020
Hello,

In a previous thread I noted that I bought a 1967 JD 1020. After using it for the first time over the weekend I'd like to ask for opinions on some observations I had.

When I was looking at it at the sellers house and also when I got it home the engine oil level was right at the top mark on the dipstick. On Sunday I got a box blade and ran it on my driveway in 1st gear for a few hours, and then did a little finish mowing. All total about 3-4 hours of operation on a sunny 80 degree day. Engine got warm to the point where the gauge needle was pointing straight up. I checked the oil level yesterday and noticed that it had dropped from the top mark to the lower mark. I'm assuming that the difference between the upper and lower marks is a quart of oil - is that correct? If so then wouldn't that amount of consumption be excessive? Is an engine rebuild in my future? No leaks and no smoke, but it did seem to be weeping a bit around the throttle/governor area (I have a friend that says his 1020 weeps in that same spot).

Likening this to a Pontiac Grand Prix I had, I had to put oil in it on a periodic basis. Was cheaper to put oil in than to tear the engine apart. I would assume the same for this tractor but is there a point where a rebuild would HAVE to be done?

I certainly don't expect it to be perfect as it IS 51 years old. That just seemed like a bit much to me. 2570 hours so not a spring chicken but not crazy either, I wouldn't think. My usage for this tractor will be relatively light...some driveway work in the summer (infrequent now that it's done this first time), a half hour or so every few weeks for mowing, and plowing snow on my 1/4" mile long driveway int the winter.

What do you think? Should I just monitor and add oil as needed, or consider something more drastic?

Thanks,
Jerry
 
   / 1020 - engine oil consumption #2  
A quart in 3-4 hours is excessive, but with no smoke, or major leaks, I'd top it off and see if how long it takes to go down again.
Straight up is where the temp gauge for my 2030 runs
 
   / 1020 - engine oil consumption
  • Thread Starter
#3  
A quart in 3-4 hours is excessive, but with no smoke, or major leaks, I'd top it off and see if how long it takes to go down again.
Straight up is where the temp gauge for my 2030 runs

Will do. Thanks...
 
   / 1020 - engine oil consumption #4  
Since you just purchased the tractor I'll suggest to change air filter elements to see if that has an affect on engine oil consumption.
 
   / 1020 - engine oil consumption
  • Thread Starter
#5  
Since you just purchased the tractor I'll suggest to change air filter elements to see if that has an affect on engine oil consumption.

Thanks for the advice. I think this tractor has the oil-based air filtering system on it, though. Regardless, you've got me curious...how can air filtering affect oil consumption?
 
   / 1020 - engine oil consumption #6  
If air cleaner is stopped up air can be drawn through crankcase ventilation therefore sucking some oil out of engine crankcase.
 
   / 1020 - engine oil consumption #7  
I would also recommend changing oil and filter with a quality oil such as JD's TorqGard or other heavy duty engine oil. I have seen some engines use oil just because of cheap quality oil.
 
   / 1020 - engine oil consumption
  • Thread Starter
#8  
Thanks to all for the advice!
 
   / 1020 - engine oil consumption #9  
Thanks to all for the advice![/QUOTE

All the advice sounds good to me. I'm glad to see so many of us using older "compact" tractors. If it doesn't leak much oil and doesn't smoke then I'd say there is no reason to be anything but pleased. Some of those old engines did consume more oil than others. Maybe it is part of why they last so long.

My JD530 doesn't leak or smoke either. Nevertheless, before each time it is used I check oil, water, and fuel... and fill each one up as indicated. I have no idea how much of each that it consumes. It sometimes wants a little of each...it varies. As long as it doesn't leak or smoke much I simply don't care. Consumption probably depends on how hard it is working.

Yours 1020 sounds normal to me.
rScotty
 

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